الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب خلق العالمBook of the Creation of the World
بَابُ مَاوَرَدَ فِي خَلْقِ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ وَأَنَّهُمَا مَوْجُودَنَان الْآن
Chapter: What has been reported regarding the creation of Paradise and Hell, and that they both exist now
Hadith 10213
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ دُعِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى جَنَازَةِ غُلَامٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ طُوبَى لِهَذَا عُصْفُورٌ مِنْ عَصَافِيرِ الْجَنَّةِ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ الشَّرَّ وَلَمْ يَعْمَلْهُ قَالَ ((أَوْ غَيْرُ ذَلِكَ يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ خَلَقَ لِلْجَنَّةِ أَهْلًا خَلَقَهُمْ لَهَا وَهُمْ فِي أَصْلَابِ آبَائِهِمْ وَخَلَقَ لِلنَّارِ أَهْلًا خَلَقَهُمْ لَهَا وَهُمْ فِي أَصْلَابِ آبَائِهِمْ))
It is narrated from Umm al-Mu'mineen Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) was called towards an Ansari child. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Glad tidings for him, he is one of the birds of Paradise, he neither encountered evil nor acted upon it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Aisha! Do you have anything else to say besides this? Surely Allah Almighty created people for Paradise when they were still in the loins of their fathers, and likewise determined people for Hell when they were still in the loins of their fathers.
Hadith 10214
عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي صُفُوفِنَا فِي صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ أَوِ الْعَصْرِ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَنَاوَلُ شَيْئًا ثُمَّ تَأَخَّرَ فَتَأَخَّرَ النَّاسُ فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ لَهُ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ شَيْئًا صَنَعْتَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَصْنَعُهُ قَالَ ((عُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ الْجَنَّةُ بِمَا فِيهَا مِنَ الزَّهْرَةِ النَّضْرَةِ فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا قِطْفًا مِنْ عِنَبٍ لِآتِيَكُمْ بِهِ فَحِيلَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ وَلَوْ أَتَيْتُكُمْ بِهِ لَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ مَنْ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَا يَنْقُصُونَهُ شَيْئًا ثُمَّ عُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ النَّارُ فَلَمَّا وَجَدْتُ سَفْعَهَا تَأَخَّرْتُ عَنْهَا وَأَكْثَرُ مَنْ رَأَيْتُ فِيهَا النِّسَاءُ اللَّاتِي إِنْ اؤْتُمِنَّ أَفْشَيْنَ وَإِنْ يُسْأَلْنَ بَخِلْنَ وَإِنْ سَأَلْنَ أَلْحَفْنَ)) قَالَ حُسَيْنٌ ((وَإِنْ أُعْطِينَ لَمْ يَشْكُرْنَ)) ((وَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا لُحَيَّ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَجُرُّ قُصْبَهُ فِي النَّارِ وَأَشْبَهُ مَا رَأَيْتُ بِهِ مَعْبَدَ بْنَ أَكْثَمَ الْكَعْبِيَّ)) قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَخْشَى عَلَيَّ مِنْ شِبْهِهِ وَهُوَ وَالِدٌ فَقَالَ ((لَا أَنْتَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَهُوَ كَافِرٌ)) وَكَانَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ حَمَلَ الْعَرَبَ عَلَى عِبَادَةِ الْأَوْثَانِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: We were standing in rows following the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), it was the Zuhr or Asr prayer. During the prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) tried to grasp something and then moved so far back that the people also began to move back. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the prayer, Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Today you did something in the prayer that you had not done before? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Paradise was presented before me in all its brilliance and freshness, and I wanted to take a bunch of its grapes to bring to you, but then a barrier was placed in between, and if I had brought it, all the creatures in the heavens and the earth would have eaten from it, yet it would not have decreased at all. Then the Fire was presented before me, and when I felt its heat, I moved back. The majority in it were those women who, when entrusted with a secret, reveal it; when asked for something, they are stingy; when they ask, they cling; and when given something, they do not show gratitude. And I saw Lahi bin Amr in Hell, he was dragging his intestines, and to my observation, he most resembled Ma'bad bin Aktham Ka'bi. Sayyiduna Ma'bad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Is there any danger for me because of this resemblance, even though he is my father? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: No, you are a believer and he was a disbeliever. He was the first person who incited the Arabs to idol worship.
