الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
القسم الخامس: مسائل الترهيب من الكبائر وسائر المعاصيFifth Section: Issues Warning Against Major Sins and All Other Sins
بَابُ الترهيب مِنْ إِبْدَاءِ الْجَارِ وَالتَّعْلِيفِ فِيهِ
Chapter on warning against harming the neighbor and rebuke regarding it
Hadith 9699
وَعَنْهُ أَيْضًا قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ فُلَانَةَ يُذْكَرُ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ صَلَاتِهَا وَصِيَامِهَا وَصَدَقَتِهَا غَيْرَ أَنَّهَا تُؤْذِي جِيرَانَهَا بِلِسَانِهَا قَالَ هِيَ فِي النَّارِ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ فُلَانَةَ يُذْكَرُ مِنْ قِلَّةِ صِيَامِهَا وَصَدَقَتِهَا وَصَلَاتِهَا وَإِنَّهَا تَصَدَّقُ بِالْأَثْوَارِ مِنَ الْأَقِطِ وَلَا تُؤْذِي جِيرَانَهَا قَالَ هِيَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man said: O Messenger of Allah! There is much talk about a certain woman’s prayers, fasting, and charity, but she harms her neighbors with her tongue. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: She is in Hell. He then said: O Messenger of Allah! It is said about another woman that she does not pray, fast, or give charity as much; she only gives pieces of cheese in charity, but she does not harm her neighbors. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: She is in Paradise.
Hadith 9700
عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوَّلُ خَصْمَيْنِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ جَارَانِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Resurrection, the first two disputants will be two neighbors.
Hadith 9701
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ جَارِ الْمَقَامِ فَإِنَّ جَارَ الْمُسَافِرِ إِذَا شَاءَ أَنْ يُزَالَ زَالَ
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Seek refuge with Allah from the evil of the neighbor in your permanent residence, for if a person is a traveler, he can separate from (the bad neighbor) whenever he wishes.
Hadith 9702
وَعَنْهُ أَيْضًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ قَالُوا وَمَا ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ الْجَارُ لَا يَأْمَنُ جَارُهُ بَوَائِقَهُ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا بَوَائِقُهُ قَالَ شَرُّهُ
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: By Allah! That man cannot be a believer, by Allah! That man cannot possess faith, by Allah! That person cannot be a true believer. The people asked: O Messenger of Allah! Who is he? He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: The neighbor whose neighbors are not safe from his evils. The people asked: O Messenger of Allah! What is meant by "bawa'iq"? He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: His evil.
Hadith 9703
عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ عَبْدٌ لَا يَأْمَنُ جَارُهُ بَوَائِقَهُ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul! That servant will not enter Paradise whose neighbors are not safe from his evil.
Hadith 9704
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَيْفَ لِي أَنْ أَعْلَمَ إِذَا أَحْسَنْتُ وَإِذَا أَسَأْتُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَمِعْتَ جِيرَانَكَ يَقُولُونَ قَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ فَقَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ وَإِذَا سَمِعْتَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ قَدْ أَسَأْتَ فَقَدْ أَسَأْتَ
Hazrat Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man said: O Messenger of Allah! When I do a good deed and when I do a bad deed, how will I know that I have done good or bad? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When you hear your neighbors saying that you have done good, then you have done good; and when you hear them saying that you have done bad, then you have done bad.
Hadith 9705
عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سَدُوسٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ دَيْسَمٌ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قُلْنَا لِبَشِيرِ بْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ قَالَ وَمَا كَانَ اسْمُهُ بَشِيرًا فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَشِيرًا إِنَّ لَنَا جِيرَةً مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ لَا تَشُذُّ لَنَا قَاصِيَةٌ إِلَّا ذَهَبُوا بِهَا وَإِنَّهَا تُخَالِفُنَا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ أَشْيَاءَ أَفَنَأْخُذُ قَالَ لَا
It is narrated from a man named Daisam of Banu Sadoos, he says: We said to Sayyiduna Basheer bin Khasasiyyah—this was not his name, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Basheer—anyway, we said: Some people of Banu Tameem are our neighbors, whenever any of our goats strays from the herd, they take it away, so when some of their belongings come to us, can we take possession of them? He said: No, you cannot.
