الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
تفسير من سورة الأعلى إلى سورة الناسInterpretation from Surah Al-A'la to Surah An-Nas
بَابُ سَبَبٍ نُزُولِهَا وَ نَفْسِيرِهَا بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِهَا
Chapter on the reason for its revelation and its explanation, and what has been narrated regarding its virtue
Hadith 8856
عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ قَالُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْسِبْ لَنَا رَبَّكَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ [الإخلاص: 1-4]
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the polytheists said to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Describe to us the lineage of your Lord," Allah Almighty revealed this Surah: {قُلْ ھُوَ اللّٰہُ اَحَدٌ۔ اَللّٰہُ الصَّمَدُ۔ لَمْ یَلِدْ وَلمْ یُوْلَدْ۔ وَلَمْ یَکُنْ لَّہٗ کُفُوًااَحَدٌ۔} … Say: He is Allah, the One. Allah, the Self-Sufficient. He neither begets nor is born, and there is none comparable to Him.
