الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

تفسير من سورة القصص إلى سورة الأحقاف

Interpretation from Surah Al-Qasas to Surah Al-Ahqaf

بَابُ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ»

Chapter: "Indeed, Allah [alone] has knowledge of the Hour"

1 hadith
Hadith 8700
عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَتْ أُمِّي أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ يَأْمُرُكَ بِصِلَةِ الرَّحِمِ وَبِرِّ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَاللَّهِ لَا آكُلُ طَعَامًا وَلَا أَشْرَبُ شَرَابًا حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ فَكَانَتْ لَا تَأْكُلُ حَتَّى يَشْجُرُوا فَمَهَا بِعَصًا فَيَصُبُّوا فِيهِ الشَّرَابَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ وَالطَّعَامَ فَأُنْزِلَتْ {وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَى وَهْنٍ} حَتَّى بَلَغَ {بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ} [لقمان: 14-15]
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: My mother said to me: Has Allah not commanded you to maintain ties of kinship and to treat your parents well? By Allah! I will neither eat nor drink a sip of water until you renounce Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). Indeed, my mother stopped eating and drinking, to the extent that her mouth was opened with a stick and water was forcibly poured into her mouth. Then this verse was revealed: {وَوَصَّیْنَا الْاِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَیْہِ حَمَلَتْہُ اُمُّہ وَہْنًا عَلٰی وَہْنٍ وَّفِصٰلُہ فِیْ عَامَیْنِ اَنِ اشْکُرْ لِیْ وَلِوَالِدَیْکَ اِلَیَّ الْمَصِیْرُ۔ وَاِنْ جَاہَدٰکَ عَلٰٓی اَنْ تُشْرِکَ بِیْ مَا لَیْسَ لَکَ بِہٖ عِلْمٌ فَلَاتُطِعْہُمَاوَصَاحِبْہُمَافِی الدُّنْیَا مَعْرُوْفًا وَّاتَّبِعْ سَبِیْلَ مَنْ اَنَابَ اِلَیَّ ثُمَّ اِلَیَّ مَرْجِعُکُمْ فَاُنَبِّئُکُمْ بِمَا کُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَ۔} (Surah Luqman: 14, 15) And indeed, We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. (That is why We have advised him:) Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination. But if they pressure you to associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them. But accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / تفسير من سورة القصص إلى سورة الأحقاف / 8700
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسلم: 1748، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 1567 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 1567»