الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب اللباس والزينةBook of Clothing and Adornment
بَاب مَا جَاءَ فِي وَصْلِ الشَّعْرِ وَالدُّهَنِ
Chapter on What Has Been Reported Regarding Hair Extensions and Oils
Hadith 8129
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ جَارِيَةً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ زُوِّجَتْ وَأَنَّهَا مَرِضَتْ فَتَمَعَّطَ شَعْرُهَا فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَصِلُوهُ فَسَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْوِصَالِ فَلَعَنَ الْوَاصِلَةَ وَالْمُسْتَوْصِلَةَ
Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that a girl from the Ansar got married and she fell ill, and during her illness her hair fell out. They wanted her to have artificial hair attached, but when they asked the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about joining hair, he (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed the one who joins hair and the one who asks for hair to be joined.
Hadith 8130
عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلُهُ
Lady Asma bint Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them both) has also narrated a similar Prophetic hadith.
Hadith 8131
عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً فَسَقَطَ شَعْرُهَا فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْوِصَالِ فَلَعَنَ الْوَاصِلَةَ وَالْمَوْصُولَةَ
Sayyiduna Ma'qil bin Yasar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man from the Ansar married a woman, but her hair began to fall out. Then, when he asked the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about joining hair, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed the woman who joins hair and the woman whose hair is joined.
Hadith 8132
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَلْعَنُ الْقَاشِرَةَ وَالْمَقْشُورَةَ وَالْوَاشِمَةَ وَالْمُسْتَوْشِمَةَ وَالْوَاصِلَةَ وَالْمُتَّصِلَةَ زَادَتْ فِي رِوَايَةٍ وَالنَّامِصَةَ وَالْمُتَنَمِّصَةَ
Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed those women who: color their faces with saffron and those who have it colored, those who tattoo and have themselves tattooed, those who add hair and those who ask for hair to be added, and those who pluck facial hair and those who have it plucked.
Hadith 8133
عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْوَاشِمَاتِ وَالْمُتَوَشِّمَاتِ وَالْمُتَنَمِّصَاتِ وَالْمُتَفَلِّجَاتِ لِلْحُسْنِ الْمُغَيِّرَاتِ خَلْقَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَبَلَغَ امْرَأَةً فِي الْبَيْتِ يُقَالُ لَهَا أُمُّ يَعْقُوبَ فَجَاءَتْ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَتْ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ قُلْتَ كَيْتَ وَكَيْتَ فَقَالَ مَا لِي لَا أَلْعَنُ مَنْ لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي لَأَقْرَأُ مَا بَيْنَ لَوْحَيْهِ فَمَا وَجَدْتُهُ فَقَالَ إِنْ كُنْتِ قَرَأْتِيهِ فَقَدْ وَجَدْتِيهِ أَمَا قَرَأْتِ مَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا قَالَتْ بَلَى قَالَ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ قَالَتْ إِنِّي لَأَظُنُّ أَهْلَكَ يَفْعَلُونَ قَالَ اذْهَبِي فَانْظُرِي فَنَظَرَتْ فَلَمْ تَرَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهَا شَيْئًا فَجَاءَتْ فَقَالَتْ مَا رَأَيْتُ شَيْئًا قَالَ لَوْ كَانَتْ كَذَلِكَ لَمْ تُجَامِعْنَا قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍ يُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ أُمِّ يَعْقُوبَ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهَا فَاخْتَرْتُ حَدِيثَ مَنْصُورٍ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: Allah Almighty has cursed the woman who tattoos, the one who gets herself tattooed, the one who plucks hair, and the one who creates a gap between her teeth for the sake of beauty, those who alter the creation of Allah. Allah Almighty has cursed all of them. When this matter reached a woman named Umm Ya’qub who was present in the house, she came to Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: It has reached me that you have cursed such women. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Why should I not curse the one whom Allah’s Book has cursed and whom the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has cursed? The woman said: I have read the entire Qur’an from beginning to end in both covers, but I did not find any mention of a curse upon them. He said: If you had read the Qur’an, you would surely have found it. Have you not read this verse: {مَا آتَاکُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوہُ وَمَا نَہَاکُمْ عَنْہُ فَانْتَہُوا} … So take what the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) gives you and refrain from what he forbids you? The woman said: Yes, of course, I have read it. Then Sayyiduna Ibn Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has forbidden this act. The woman said: I think your family members also do this. He said: Go and see. She went and saw, but her assumption did not prove true; there was nothing of the sort there. She came back and said: There is nothing like that in your house. Sayyiduna Ibn Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: If you had seen such things in our house, then my family and I would not have lived together.
Hadith 8134
عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً جَاءَتْ إِلَى ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَتْ أُنْبِئْتُ أَنَّكَ تَنْهَى عَنِ الْوَاصِلَةِ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَقَالَتْ أَشَيْءٌ تَجِدُهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ أَمْ سَمِعْتَهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَجِدُهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَعَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ تَصَفَّحْتُ مَا بَيْنَ دَفَّتَيِ الْمُصْحَفِ فَمَا وَجَدْتُ فِيهِ الَّذِي تَقُولُ قَالَ فَهَلْ وَجَدْتِ فِيهِ مَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا قَالَتْ نَعَمْ وَفِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ مَا حَفِظْتِ إِذًا وَصِيَّةَ الْعَبْدِ الصَّالِحِ وَمَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَكُمْ إِلَى مَا أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ
(Second chain) Masruq narrates that a woman came to Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: I have been informed that you prohibit the one who joins hair? He said: Yes, I do prohibit! She said: Do you find this in the Book of Allah, or did you hear it from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: I find it in the Book of Allah and I have also heard it from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The woman said: By Allah! I have carefully read the entire Qur'an from beginning to end, but I did not find this in it. He said: Have you not read this verse: {مَا آتَاکُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوہُ وَمَا نَہَاکُمْ عَنْہُ فَانْتَہُوا} ... So take what the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) gives you and refrain from what he forbids you? She said: Yes, I have read it. At the end of this hadith, it is mentioned: If I prohibit something and then do it myself, then I have not remembered the advice of Allah's righteous servant (Sayyiduna Shu'ayb, peace be upon him), who said (as Allah Almighty said): {وَمَا أُرِیدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَکُمْ إِلٰی مَا أَنْہَاکُمْ عَنْہُ} ... It is not my intention to do contrary to that which I forbid you from.
Hadith 8135
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَعَنَ الْوَاصِلَةَ وَالْمَوْصُولَةَ وَالْمُتَشَبِّهِينَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ بِالنِّسَاءِ وَالْمُتَشَبِّهَاتِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ بِالرِّجَالِ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed the one who attaches hair, the one who gets hair attached, men who imitate women, and women who imitate men.
Hadith 8136
عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ زَجَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تَصِلَ الْمَرْأَةُ بِرَأْسِهَا شَيْئًا
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a woman mix anything with her hair.
Hadith 8137
عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ لَمِيسَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ قُلْتُ لَهَا الْمَرْأَةُ تَصْنَعُ الدُّهْنَ تَتَحَبَّبُ إِلَى زَوْجِهَا فَقَالَتْ أَمِيطِي عَنْكِ تِلْكَ الَّتِي لَا يَنْظُرُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَيْهَا قَالَتْ وَقَالَتْ امْرَأَةٌ لِعَائِشَةَ يَا أُمَّهْ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ بِأُمِّكُنَّ وَلَكِنِّي أُخْتُكُنَّ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْلِطُ الْعِشْرِينَ بِصَلَاةٍ وَنَوْمٍ فَإِذَا كَانَ الْعَشْرُ شَمَّرَ وَشَدَّ الْمِئْزَرَ وَشَمَّرَ
It is narrated from Lamees, she says: I asked Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) whether a woman can apply oil to make her face clearer in order to gain her husband's affection. She said: Keep it away from yourself, Allah Almighty does not look towards the woman who applies it. Another woman said to Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): O mother! Sayyida said: I am not your mother, I am your sister. Then Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to pray and sleep during the first twenty days (of Ramadan), but when the last ten days began, he would tighten his waistcloth and devote himself to worship.
Hadith 8138
عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ أَحْدَثْتُمْ زِيَّ سُوءٍ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الزُّورِ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ الزَّوَرَ قَالَ وَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِعَصًا عَلَى رَأْسِهَا خِرْقَةٌ فَقَالَ أَلَا وَهَذَا الزُّورُ قَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ هُوَ مَا تُكْثِرُ بِهِ النِّسَاءُ أَشْعَارَهُنَّ مِنَ الْخِرَقِ
Saeed bin Musayyib narrates that Sayyiduna Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with them both) once said: "You have invented a bad habit, whereas the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade lying." A man brought a stick, and at its end a piece of cloth was hanging. He said: "Beware! This itself is a lie." Qatadah said: "By this is meant those pieces of cloth with which women make more of their hair visible."
Hadith 8139
عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ قَالَ خَطَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ مِنْبَرِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَأَخْرَجَ كُبَّةً مِنْ شَعَرٍ قَالَ مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى أَنَّ أَحَدًا يَفْعَلُ هَذَا غَيْرَ الْيَهُودِ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَمَّاهُ الزُّورَ
It is narrated from Saeed bin Musayyib, he says: Sayyiduna Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) delivered a sermon on the pulpit of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) or the pulpit of Madinah Munawwarah, and he took out a tuft of hair and said about it: I did not know that anyone other than the Jews does this act; the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has declared this to be false.
Hadith 8140
عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ رَأَى مُعَاوِيَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَخْطُبُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ وَفِي يَدِهِ قُصَّةٌ مِنْ شَعَرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ أَيْنَ عُلَمَاؤُكُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَى عَنْ مِثْلِ هَذَا وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا عُذِّبَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ حِينَ اتَّخَذَتْ هَذِهِ نِسَاؤُهُمْ
It is narrated from Humaid bin Abdur Rahman, he says: I saw Sayyiduna Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) delivering a sermon on the pulpit, while he had a tuft of hair in his hand. He said: O people of Madinah! Where are your scholars? I heard the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbidding this. Also, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The Children of Israel were punished when their women began to use such tufts of hair.
