الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب اللباس والزينةBook of Clothing and Adornment
بَابُ النَّهْي عَنِ الشُّهْرَةِ وَالْإِسْبَالِ وَ وَعِيدِ مَنْ فَعَلَ ذلِكَ
Chapter on the Prohibition of Seeking Fame and Dragging Garments and the Threat for Doing So
Hadith 8098
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ لَبِسَ ثَوْبَ شُهْرَةٍ فِي الْدُّنْيَا أَلْبَسَهُ اللَّهُ ثَوْبَ مَذَلَّةٍ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever wears a garment of fame in this world, Allah Almighty will clothe him with a garment of humiliation on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 8099
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَيْضًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ مِنَ الْخُيَلَاءِ خُسِفَ بِهِ فَهُوَ يَتَجَلْجَلُ فِي الْأَرْضِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Once, a man was dragging his lower garment on the ground out of arrogance, so he was made to sink into the earth, and he will continue to sink into it until the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 8100
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوُهُ
A similar hadith of the Prophet has also been narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him.
Hadith 8101
عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَنَّاقَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فِي مَجْلِسِ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَمَرَّ فَتًى مُسْبِلًا إِزَارَهُ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَدَعَاہُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ: مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ؟ فَقَالَ: مِنْ بَنِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: تُحِبُّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى إِلَيْكَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: اِرْفَعْ إِزَارَكَ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَوْمَأَ بِإِصْبَعِهِ إِلَى أُذُنَيْهِ يَقُولُ: ((مَنْ جَرَّ إِزَارَهُ لَا يُرِيدُ إِلَّا الْخُيَلَاءَ لَمْ يَنْظُرِ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ))
Muslim bin Yanaq says: I was sitting with Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) in the gathering of Abdullah’s sons when a young man from the Quraysh passed by, and he had let his lower garment hang down. Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) called him and said: “Which tribe are you from?” He replied: “From Banu Bakr.” He said: “Do you wish that Allah Almighty looks at you on the Day of Resurrection?” He replied: “Yes, of course.” He said: “Then raise your lower garment, for I heard the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Whoever drags his lower garment on the ground out of pride, Allah Almighty will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection.”
Hadith 8102
عَنِ الْحَسَنِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَيْنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يُحَدِّثُ أَصْحَابَهُ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَهُوَ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ فَأَقْبَلَ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ لَهُ فَجَعَلَ يَمِيسُ فِيهَا حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ هَلْ عِنْدَكَ فِي حُلَّتِي هَذِهِ مِنْ فُتْيَا فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيْهِ وَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الصَّادِقُ الْمَصْدُوقُ خَلِيلِي أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ بَيْنَا رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ يَتَبَخْتَرُ بَيْنَ بُرْدَيْنِ فَغَضِبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَأَمَرَ الْأَرْضَ فَبَلَعَتْهُ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّهُ لَيَتَجَلْجَلُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ اذْهَبْ أَيُّهَا الرَّجُلُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Hasan says: Once, Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) was conversing with his companions when suddenly a man came to Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) while he was in his gathering. He was wearing a cloak and was walking arrogantly in it, until he stopped by Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: O Abu Hurairah! What is your verdict regarding this garment of mine? Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) raised his head and said: My truthful and trusted friend, Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him), told me that before you, a man was walking arrogantly in two garments when Allah Almighty became angry with him and commanded the earth, so it swallowed him. By the One in whose hand is my soul! He will continue to sink in the earth until the Day of Resurrection. O man, you too will walk until the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 8103
عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلُهُ
A similar hadith has been narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him.
Hadith 8104
عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَسْلَمَ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ هُبَيْبِ بْنِ مُغْفِلٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ رَأَى مُحَمَّدًا الْقُرَشِيَّ قَامَ يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ وَفِي لَفْظٍ يَجُرُّ رِدَاءَهُ خَلْفَهُ وَيَطَؤُهُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ هُبَيْبٌ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ وَطِئَهُ خُيَلَاءَ وَطِئَهُ فِي النَّارِ وَفِي لَفْظٍ مَنْ وَطِيَ عَلَى إِزَارِهِ خُيَلَاءَ وَطِيَ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Habib bin Mughaffal Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) that he saw Muhammad Quraishi standing and dragging his lower garment behind him, and he was trampling it. Sayyiduna Habib (may Allah be pleased with him) saw him and said: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever tramples his garment out of arrogance, he will trample it in the fire of Hell as well.
Hadith 8105
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَى مَنْ جَرَّ إِزَارَهُ بَطَرًا
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Allah Almighty will not look at the person who drags his lower garment out of arrogance.
Hadith 8106
عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قَتَادَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ قُرْصٍ أَوْ قُرْطٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَعْمَلُونَ الْيَوْمَ أَعْمَالًا هِيَ أَدَقُّ فِي أَعْيُنِكُمْ مِنَ الشَّعْرِ كُنَّا نَعُدُّهَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْمُوبِقَاتِ فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي قَتَادَةَ فَكَيْفَ لَوْ أَدْرَكَ زَمَانَنَا هَذَا فَقَالَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ لَكَانَ لِذَلِكَ أَقْوَلَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Qars (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: Today you do such deeds which, in your eyes, are finer than a hair, whereas in the blessed era of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), we used to consider them destructive and fatal deeds. I said to Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him): If that Sayyiduna ‘Ubada (may Allah be pleased with him) had found our time, then what would have happened? He said: Then he would have said even harsher things.
Hadith 8107
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) قَالَ قَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ قُرْطٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ أُمُورًا هِيَ أَدَقُّ فِي أَعْيُنِكُمْ مِنَ الشَّعْرِ كُنَّا نَعُدُّهَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمُوبِقَاتِ قَالَ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ وَأَرَى جَرَّ الْإِزَارِ مِنْهَا
(Second chain) Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Qirt (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You are committing such acts that, in your eyes, are finer than a hair, but during the blessed era of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), we used to consider them to be destructive sins." Muhammad bin Sirin says: "He has spoken the truth, and I think that letting the lower garment hang (below the ankles) is also an example of this."
Hadith 8108
عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ مُسْبِلٌ إِزَارَهُ إِذْ قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ اذْهَبْ فَتَوَضَّأْ قَالَ فَذَهَبَ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ اذْهَبْ فَتَوَضَّأْ قَالَ فَذَهَبَ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا لَكَ أَمَرْتَهُ يَتَوَضَّأُ ثُمَّ سَكَتَّ قَالَ إِنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ مُسْبِلٌ إِزَارَهُ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَقْبَلُ صَلَاةَ عَبْدٍ مُسْبِلٍ إِزَارَهُ
Ata bin Yasar narrates from a companion that once a man was praying while his lower garment was hanging below his ankles. The Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said to him: Go and perform ablution. So he went and performed ablution and came back, but the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, again said: Go and perform ablution again. So he went and performed ablution and came back. The people asked: O Messenger of Allah! What is it that you have ordered him to perform ablution? The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, at first remained silent, but then said: He had let his lower garment hang down, and Allah Almighty does not accept the prayer of a person who lets his lower garment hang down.
Hadith 8109
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَى مُسْبِلٍ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty does not look towards the person who lets his lower garment hang down.
Hadith 8110
عَنْ خُرَيْمِ بْنِ فَاتِكٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نِعْمَ الرَّجُلُ أَنْتَ يَا خُرَيْمُ لَوْلَا خُلَّتَانِ فِيكَ قُلْتُ وَمَا هُمَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ إِسْبَالُكَ إِزَارَكَ وَإِرْخَاؤُكَ شَعْرَكَ
Sayyiduna Khuraim bin Fatik Asadi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "O Khuraim! You are a very good man, if only you did not have two habits." I asked: "O Messenger of Allah! What are they?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Your lower garment hangs below your ankles, and you keep your hair too long."
