الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الطب والرقي والعين والعدوى والتشاؤم والفال)Book of Medicine, Incantations, the Evil Eye, Contagion, Omens, and Good Signs
بَاب مَا يَقُولُ مَنْ رَأَى شَيْئًا أَعْجَبَهُ وَمَا يَفْعَلْ بِالْمُصَابِ بِالْعَيْنِ
Chapter on What to Say When One Sees Something Amazing and What to Do for the One Afflicted by the Evil Eye
Hadith 7747
عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ وَسَارُوا مَعَهُ نَحْوَ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِشِعْبِ الْخَزَّارِ مِنَ الْجُحْفَةِ اغْتَسَلَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا أَبْيَضَ حَسَنَ الْجِسْمِ وَالْجِلْدِ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ عَامِرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَخُو بَنِي عَدِيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَهُوَ يَغْتَسِلُ فَقَالَ مَا رَأَيْتُ كَالْيَوْمِ وَلَا جِلْدَ مُخَبَّأَةٍ فَلُبِطَ سَهْلٌ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ لَكَ فِي سَهْلٍ وَاللَّهِ مَا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ وَمَا يُفِيقُ قَالَ هَلْ تَتَّهِمُونَ فِيهِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ قَالُوا نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ عَامِرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامِرًا فَتَغَيَّظَ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ عَلَامَ يَقْتُلُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ هَلَّا إِذَا رَأَيْتَ مَا يُعْجِبُكَ بَرَّكْتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ اغْتَسِلْ لَهُ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ وَمِرْفَقَيْهِ وَرُكْبَتَيْهِ وَأَطْرَافَ رِجْلَيْهِ وَدَاخِلَةَ إِزَارِهِ فِي قَدَحٍ ثُمَّ صُبَّ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءُ عَلَيْهِ يَصُبُّهُ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ وَظَهْرِهِ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ يُكْفِئُ الْقَدَحَ وَرَاءَهُ فَفَعَلَ بِهِ ذَلِكَ فَرَاحَ سَهْلٌ مَعَ النَّاسِ لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunaif (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went out, and when he (peace and blessings be upon him) set out to return towards Makkah, I was also with him (peace and blessings be upon him). When we reached the Kharar valley near Juhfa, Sahl bin Hunaif took a bath. He was fair-skinned and had a handsome body, and his skin was also very good. Sayyiduna Amir bin Rabi’ah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Banu ‘Adi bin Ka’b tribe saw him bathing and said: “I have never seen a body as beautiful as this; even a veiled maiden does not have such a body.” Sahl immediately fell unconscious and collapsed there. He was brought to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and it was said to him (peace and blessings be upon him): “O Messenger of Allah! Please do something for Sahl. By Allah! He neither raises his head nor regains consciousness.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Do you accuse anyone of casting an evil eye on him?” They said: “Sayyiduna Amir bin Rabi’ah (may Allah be pleased with him) had seen him.” The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called Sayyiduna Amir bin Rabi’ah (may Allah be pleased with him), was very displeased with him, and said: “Why do you not refrain from killing your brother? When you saw him and he pleased you, why did you not pray for blessing for him?” Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) to perform ablution. He washed his face, hands, elbows, knees, toes, and the inner part of his lower garment, and collected the water in a bowl. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered a man to pour this water over Sahl’s head and back, and then to pour the remaining water from behind. He did so, and Sayyiduna Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) began walking with the people as if he had never suffered any ailment.
Hadith 7748
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ انْطَلَقَ عَامِرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَسَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يُرِيدَانِ الْغُسْلَ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَا يَلْتَمِسَانِ الْخَمَرَ قَالَ فَوَضَعَ عَامِرٌ جُبَّةً كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ صُوفٍ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَأَصَبْتُهُ بِعَيْنِي فَنَزَلَ الْمَاءَ يَغْتَسِلُ قَالَ فَسَمِعْتُ لَهُ فِي الْمَاءِ قَرْقَعَةً فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَنَادَيْتُهُ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يُجِبْنِي فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ قَالَ فَجَاءَ يَمْشِي فَخَاضَ الْمَاءَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى بَيَاضِ سَاقَيْهِ قَالَ فَضَرَبَ صَدْرَهُ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ أَذْهِبْ عَنْهُ حَرَّهَا وَبَرْدَهَا وَوَصَبَهَا قَالَ فَقَامَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ أَخِيهِ أَوْ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ أَوْ مِنْ مَالِهِ مَا يُعْجِبُهُ فَلْيُبَرِّكْهُ فَإِنَّ الْعَيْنَ حَقٌّ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amir narrates that Sayyiduna Amir bin Rabi’ah and Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunaif (may Allah be pleased with them both) both wanted to bathe, so they both went out in search of some cover. Sayyiduna Sahl took off his woolen cloak. Sayyiduna Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When I saw him, the evil eye from me affected him. When he entered the water to bathe, I heard the sound of him thrashing in the water. I came to him and called out to him three times, but he did not respond. I informed the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) about this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came walking and entered the water. It is as if I can still see the whiteness of his shins. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) struck his hand on the chest of Sayyiduna Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: “O Allah! Remove from him its heat, its cold, and its fatigue.” After this, Sahl stood up. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “When any of you sees something pleasing in his brother, or in himself, or in his wealth, let him pray for blessing for it, for the evil eye is indeed a reality.”
Hadith 7749
عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ صُهَيْبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا صَلَّى هَمَسَ شَيْئًا لَا أَفْهَمُهُ وَلَا يُخْبِرُنَا بِهِ قَالَ أَفَطِنْتُمْ لِي قُلْنَا نَعَمْ قَالَ إِنِّي ذَكَرْتُ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ أُعْطِيَ جُنُودًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ فَقَالَ مَنْ يُكَافِئُ هَؤُلَاءِ أَوْ مَنْ يَقُومُ لِهَؤُلَاءِ أَوْ غَيْرَهَا مِنَ الْكَلَامِ فَأُوحِيَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ اخْتَرْ لِقَوْمِكَ إِحْدَى ثَلَاثٍ إِمَّا أَنْ نُسَلِّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ أَوْ الْجُوعَ أَوْ الْمَوْتَ فَاسْتَشَارَ قَوْمَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالُوا أَنْتَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ فَكُلُّ ذَلِكَ إِلَيْكَ خِرْ لَنَا فَقَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَكَانُوا إِذَا فَزِعُوا فَزِعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَصَلَّى مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَمَّا عَدُوٌّ مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ فَلَا أَوْ الْجُوعُ فَلَا وَلَكِنِ الْمَوْتُ فَسُلِّطَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَوْتُ فَمَاتَ مِنْهُمْ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا فَهَمْسِي الَّذِي تَرَوْنَ أَنِّي أَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ بِكَ أُقَاتِلُ وَبِكَ أُصَاوِلُ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ
Sayyiduna Suhaib (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to pray, he would quietly say some words; neither could I understand them nor did he (peace and blessings be upon him) tell us. (One day) he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Did you notice that I say some words? We said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I remembered a prophet to whom many armies from his people were given; he, boasting to his people, said: Who is there who can match them? Or who is there who can face them? Or he said something similar. Allah Almighty revealed to him: Choose one of these three matters for your people: We will impose their enemy upon your nation, or hunger, or death. He consulted his people. They said: You are Allah’s prophet, the matter is entrusted to you, so you choose yourself. He began to pray; whenever they were distressed, they would resort to prayer. He prayed as much as Allah Almighty willed, then said: O my Lord, do not impose their enemy upon them, nor hunger; let it be death. Allah Almighty imposed death upon them; in one day, seventy thousand of them died. This was my humming, as you saw; I said: Allahumma bika uqatilu, wa bika usawilu, wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa billah. (O Allah! I fight by Your help, and I attack by Your help; there is no power and no strength except with Allah.)
