الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
بيان موانع النكاحExplanation of Impediments to Marriage
بَابٌ جَامِعٌ لِحُقُوقِ الزَّوْجَيْنِ
Chapter: Comprehensive on the Rights of Spouses
Hadith 7100
Under this chapter, the following sub-chapters and hadiths have been mentioned.
عَنْ أَبِي حُرَّةَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ عَنْ عَمِّهِ قَالَ كُنْتُ آخِذًا بِزِمَامِ نَاقَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أَوْسَطِ أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا طَوِيلًا وَفِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ فِي النِّسَاءِ فَإِنَّهُنَّ عِنْدَكُمْ عَوَانٌ لَا يَمْلِكْنَ لِأَنْفُسِهِنَّ شَيْئًا وَإِنَّ لَهُنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَكُمْ عَلَيْهِنَّ حَقَّانِ لَا يُوطِئْنَ فُرُشَكُمْ أَحَدًا غَيْرَكُمْ وَلَا يَأْذَنَّ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِأَحَدٍ تَكْرَهُونَهُ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ نُشُوزَهُنَّ فَعِظُوهُنَّ وَاهْجُرُوهُنَّ فِي الْمَضَاجِعِ وَاضْرِبُوهُنَّ ضَرْبًا غَيْرَ مُبَرِّحٍ قَالَ حُمَيْدٌ قُلْتُ لِلْحَسَنِ مَا الْمُبَرِّحُ قَالَ الْمُؤَثِّرُ وَلَهُنَّ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَإِنَّمَا أَخَذْتُمُوهُنَّ بِأَمَانَةِ اللَّهِ وَاسْتَحْلَلْتُمْ فُرُوجَهُنَّ بِكَلِمَةِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Abu Hurrah Raqashi narrates from his uncle Sayyiduna Hazim (may Allah be pleased with him), who says: I was holding the reins of the camel of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), this was during the middle day of the days of Tashreeq, … then the narrator mentioned a long hadith, … . In it was: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O people! Fear Allah regarding women, Allah Almighty has placed them under your authority, they do not even have control over their own selves. These women have rights over you and you have rights over them. Your right is that they do not allow anyone else on your beds and do not permit into your homes anyone whom you dislike. If you fear their mischief, then advise them, separate from their beds, and hit them, but the hitting should not be severe. Humaid, the narrator, says: I asked Imam Hasan, what is meant by “mubarrih”? He said: That which leaves a mark on the body. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) further said: Your responsibility is that you provide for their sustenance and clothing in a recognized (good) manner. You have taken them as a trust from Allah Almighty and have made their private parts lawful for yourselves with the word of Allah Almighty.
