الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل الحدودIssues of Hudud (Prescribed Punishments)
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي رَجْمِ الزَّانِي الْمُحْصَنِ وَجَلَدِ الْبِكْرِ وَتَغْرِيبِهِ عَامًا
Chapter: What Has Been Reported Regarding Stoning the Married Adulterer, Flogging the Unmarried, and Exiling Him for a Year
Hadith 6685
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ وَشَبْلًا قَالَ سُفْيَانُ قَالَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ ابْنَ مَعْبَدٍ وَالَّذِي حَفِظْتُ شَبْلًا قَالُوا كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ إِلَّا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَائْذَنْ لِي فَأَتَكَلَّمَ قَالَ قُلْ قَالَ إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا وَإِنَّهُ زَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ وَعَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا الرَّجْمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْمِائَةُ شَاةٍ وَالْخَادِمُ رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ وَاغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, Sayyiduna Zayd bin Khalid al-Juhani, and Sayyiduna Shibl (may Allah be pleased with them), they say: We were present with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when a man stood up and said: I beseech you by Allah to judge between us according to the Book of Allah. His opponent, who was more intelligent than him, also stood up and said: He is speaking the truth, judge between us according to the Book of Allah, and allow me to speak. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Speak. He said: My son was working for him as a laborer, and he committed adultery with his wife. I gave him one hundred sheep and a servant as compensation. Then, when I asked the people of knowledge, they told me that my son should be given one hundred lashes and exiled for one year, and this man's wife should be stoned to death. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul! I will judge between you according to the Book of Allah. The one hundred sheep and the servant will be returned to you, your son will be given one hundred lashes and exiled for one year, and O Anas! Go to this man's wife, if she confesses to adultery, then stone her to death. When Sayyiduna Anas went to the woman, she confessed, so he stoned her to death. Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) was a man from the Banu Aslam tribe.
Hadith 6686
عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا نَزَلَ الْوَحْيُ عَلَيْهِ كَرَبَ لِذَلِكَ وَتَرَبَّدَ فَأَوْحَى إِلَيْهِ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَلَقِيَ كَذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ خُذُوا عَنِّي قَدْ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُنَّ سَبِيلًا الثَّيِّبُ بِالثَّيِّبِ وَالْبِكْرُ بِالْبِكْرِ الثَّيِّبُ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ ثُمَّ رُجِمَ بِالْحِجَارَةِ وَالْبِكْرُ بِالْبِكْرِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ ثُمَّ نَفْيُ سَنَةٍ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) that when revelation would descend upon the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) would experience distress and pain, and his complexion would change. One day, when revelation descended upon him, the same condition overtook him. When this state ended, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Learn from me, learn from me. Allah Almighty has made the way clear for them. When a married man commits adultery with a married woman, and an unmarried man with an unmarried woman, then the married ones are to be flogged one hundred lashes and stoned, and the unmarried ones are to be flogged one hundred lashes and exiled for one year.
Hadith 6687
عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ خُذُوا عَنِّي خُذُوا عَنِّي قَدْ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُنَّ سَبِيلًا الْبِكْرُ بِالْبِكْرِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَنَفْيُ سَنَةٍ وَالثَّيِّبُ بِالثَّيِّبِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَالرَّجْمُ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Salamah bin Muhabbaq (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Learn from me, learn from me, Allah Almighty has made the way clear for them. When an unmarried man commits adultery with an unmarried woman, they will be given one hundred lashes and exiled for one year. And when a married man commits adultery with a married woman, they will be given one hundred lashes and then stoned to death.
Hadith 6688
عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أُتِيَ عَلِيٌّ بِزَانٍ مُحْصَنٍ فَجَلَدَهُ يَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ مِائَةَ جَلْدَةٍ ثُمَّ رَجَمَهُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ جَمَعْتَ عَلَيْهِ حَدَّيْنِ فَقَالَ جَلَدْتُهُ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَرَجَمْتُهُ بِسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Imam Shabi says that a married adulterer was brought to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). He flogged him with one hundred lashes on Thursday, and then on Friday he stoned him to death. Someone said to him: "You have combined two punishments upon him?" He replied: "I flogged him in the light of the Book of Allah, and I stoned him in the light of the Sunnah of the Messenger."
Hadith 6689
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَضَى فِيمَنْ زَنَى وَلَمْ يُحْصِنْ أَنْ يُنْفَى عَامًا مَعَ الْحَدِّ عَلَيْهِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, gave the ruling regarding an unmarried adulterer that along with the prescribed punishment (hadd), he will also be exiled for one year.
