الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القتل والجرائم الأخرى وأحكام الدماءIssues of Killing, Other Crimes, and Blood Laws
تَابُ مَا يَجُوزُ اقْتِنَاؤُهُ مِنَ الْكِلَابِ بَعْدَ الرُّحْصَةِ وَمَا لَايَجُوزُ
Chapter: What is permissible to keep of dogs after the concession and what is not
Hadith 6519
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ أَمْسَكَ كَلْبًا فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ إِلَّا كَلْبَ حَرْثٍ أَوْ مَاشِيَةٍ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever keeps a dog, one qirat from his deeds is reduced every day, except if the dog is for guarding crops or livestock.
Hadith 6520
عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ أَوْ قَالَ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لَيْسَ بِضَارٍ وَلَا كَلْبَ مَاشِيَةٍ نَقَصَ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطَانِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ أَوْ كَلْبَ حَرْثٍ فَقَالَ أَنَّى لِأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَرْثٌ
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever keeps a dog that is neither for hunting nor for guarding livestock, then every day two qirats are deducted from his reward. When it was said to him that Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) also mentions the dog for farming, he replied: From where did Abu Hurairah get farming?
Hadith 6521
عَنْ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ الْبَجَلِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ كَلْبًا غَيْرَ كَلْبِ زَرْعٍ أَوْ ضَرْعٍ أَوْ صَيْدٍ نَقَصَ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ فَقُلْتُ لِابْنِ عُمَرَ إِنْ كَانَ فِي دَارٍ وَأَنَا لَهُ كَارِهٌ قَالَ هُوَ عَلَى رَبِّ الدَّارِ الَّذِي يَمْلِكُهَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever keeps a dog for purposes other than farming, guarding livestock, or hunting, then one qirat will be deducted from his deeds every day. Abu al-Hakam says: I said to Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both): If the dog is in a house, and I dislike it? He said: This warning is for the owner of the house.
Hadith 6522
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ثَنَا سَلِيمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ كَلْبًا لَيْسَ بِكَلْبِ زَرْعٍ وَلَا صَيْدٍ وَلَا مَاشِيَةٍ فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ قَالَ سَلِيمٌ وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَدْ قَالَ وَالْقِيرَاطُ مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him): The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever keeps a dog that is not for farming, hunting, or livestock, then a qirat from his reward is reduced every day. Salim, the narrator, says: I think he also said that a qirat is like the mountain of Uhud.
Hadith 6523
عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ شَنُوءَةَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُ نَاسًا مَعَهُ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لَا يُغْنِي عَنْهُ زَرْعًا وَلَا ضَرْعًا نَقَصَ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ قَالَ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِي وَرَبِّ هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Sufyan bin Abi Zuhair رضي الله عنه, a companion belonging to the Shanou’ah tribe, that he related this hadith at the door of the mosque: The Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم said: Whoever keeps a dog that does not serve to guard crops or livestock, then a qirat will be deducted from his deeds every day. Someone asked: Did you yourself hear this hadith from the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم? He replied: Yes, by the Lord of this mosque.
