الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القضاء والشهاداتIssues of Judiciary and Testimonies
بَابُ اسْتِخْلَافِ الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالدِّمَاءِ وَغَيْرِهِمَا إِذَا لَمْ تُوجَدْ بَينَةٌ لِلْمُدَّعِى
Chapter: Making the defendant swear in cases of wealth, blood, and others when there is no evidence for the claimant
Hadith 6418
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى بِيَمِينٍ وَشَاهِدٍ، قَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ: سَأَلْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَالشَّاهِدِ هَلْ يَجُوزُ فِي الطَّلَاقِ وَالْعِتَاقِ، فَقَالَ: لَا، إِنَّمَا هَذَا فِي الشَّرَائِ وَالْبَيْعِ وَأَشْبَاهِهِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, gave a verdict based on one witness and an oath. Zaid bin Hubab says: I asked Sayyiduna Malik bin Anas about the oath and witness, whether it is sufficient in cases of divorce and the emancipation of a slave as well? He said: No, this is only for transactions such as buying and selling.
Hadith 6419
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو: وَإِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ
. (Second chain) The Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, judged with an oath along with a witness in the light of a case. Amr said: This is for matters of wealth.
