الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الحج والعمرةBook of Hajj and Umrah
وجوب الحج على النساء تتعلق بهن
Obligation of Hajj for Women and Its Related Matters
Hadith 4069
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِنِسَائِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: ((هَذِهِ الْحَجَّةُ ثُمَّ، (وَفِي لَفْظٍ: إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ الْحَجَّةُ، ثُمَّ الزَّمْنَ) ظُهُورَ الْحُصْرِ))، قَالَ: فَكُنَّ كُلُّهُنَّ يَحْجَجْنَ إِلَّا زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ وَسَوْدَةَ بِنْتَ زَمْعَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، وَكَانَتَا تَقُولَانِ: وَاللَّهِ! لَا تُحَرِّكُنَّا دَابَّةٌ بَعْدَ أَنْ سَمِعْنَا ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ (وَفِي لَفْظٍ) بَعْدَ قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ((هَذِهِ ثُمَّ ظُهُورَ الْحُصْرِ))
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said to his wives in the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage: This is your Hajj, after this you should sit on your mats (in your homes). Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) says: But after the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), all the Mothers of the Believers used to go for Hajj, except for Sayyida Zaynab bint Jahsh and Sayyida Sawda bint Zam'a (may Allah be pleased with them both), they used to say: By Allah! After the statement of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) "This is Hajj, then (sit) on your mats (in your homes)," we will not ride (for Hajj) again.
Hadith 4070
عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِنِسَائِهِ فِي حَجَّتِهِ: ((هَذِهِ ثُمَّ ظُهُورَ الْحُصْرِ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Waqid Al-Laithi, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said to his wives on the occasion of his Hajj: "This Hajj has been performed; after this, (remain) seated on your mats (in your homes)."
Hadith 4071
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ: أَلَا نُجَاهِدُ مَعَكَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَكِ أَحْسَنُ الْجِهَادِ وَأَجْمَلُهُ، الْحَجُّ حَجٌّ مَبْرُورٌ))، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَلَا أَدَعُ الْحَجَّ أَبَدًا بَعْدَ أَنْ سَمِعْتُ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she says: I said to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): Can we not go for jihad with you? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: For you is a most beautiful and excellent jihad, and that is Hajj Mabroor. Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) says: After hearing this hadith, I will never leave Hajj.
Hadith 4072
عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حِطَّانَ السَّدُوسِيِّ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّهَا سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! أَعَلَى النِّسَاءِ جِهَادٌ، قَالَ: ((الْحَجُّ وَالْعُمْرَةُ هُوَ جِهَادُ النِّسَاءِ))
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that she asked the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): O Messenger of Allah! Is jihad also obligatory upon women? He replied: Hajj and Umrah are the jihad for women.
