الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
بَابُ الرِّفْقِ بِرَبِّ الْمَالِ وَأَمْرِ الْمُصَدِّقِ بِالذَّهَابِ إِلَيْهِ وَعَدَمِ التَّعَدِّي عَلَيْهِ
Chapter on kindness to the owner of wealth, ordering the collector to go to him, and not transgressing against him
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Hadith 3439
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو (بْنِ الْعَاصِ) رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((تُؤْخَذُ صَدَقَاتُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى مِيَاهِهِمْ))
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Zakat should be collected from Muslims at their own places.
Hadith 3440
وَعَنْهُ أَيْضًا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((لَا جَلَبَ، وَلَا جَنَبَ، وَلَا تُؤْخَذُ صَدَقَاتُهُمْ إِلَّا فِي دِيَارِهِمْ))
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: (In the matter of zakat) there is neither jalab nor janab, and zakat should be collected from Muslims only at their places of residence.
Hadith 3441
عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَيْتِي فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! مَا صَدَقَةُ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ قَالَ: ((كَذَا وَكَذَا))، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ فُلَانًا تَعَدَّى عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: فَنَظَرُوا فَوَجَدُوا هُ قَدْ تَعَدَّى عَلَيْهِ بِصَاعٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((فَكَيْفَ بِكُمْ إِذَا سَعَى مَنْ يَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْكُمْ أَشَدَّ مِنْ هَذَا التَّعَدِّي))
Sayyida Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates, she says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was present in my house when a man came and asked: What is the amount of zakat on such and such wealth? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Such and such amount. He said: Then so-and-so has wronged me and collected more zakat from me. Then when they investigated, they found that indeed he had taken an extra amount equal to one sa’. So the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: What will be your condition when your rulers will oppress you even more than this?
