الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب صلاة الجماعةChapters on Congregational Prayer
بَابُ لَا صَلَاةَ بَعْدَ الْإِقَامَةِ إِلَّا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ
Chapter on no prayer after the Iqamah except the obligatory
Hadith 2674
Under this chapter, the following sub-chapters and hadiths have been mentioned.
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَا صَلَاةَ بَعْدَ الْإِقَامَةِ إِلَّا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ ’’وَفِي لَفْظٍ إِلَّا الَّتِي أُقِيمَتْ‘‘))
Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: After the Iqamah, there is no prayer except the obligatory prayer. In another narration, the words are: Except for the prayer for which the Iqamah has been called.
Hadith 2675
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: ((إِذَا أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلَا صَلَاةَ إِلَّا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ))
(Second chain) The Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: When the iqamah for prayer has been called, then there is no other prayer except the obligatory prayer.
Hadith 2676
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَرْجِسَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ صَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ فَرَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: ((بِأَيِّ صَلَاتِكَ احْتَسَبْتَ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَحْدَكَ أَوْ صَلَاتِكَ الَّتِي صَلَّيْتَ مَعَنَا))
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Sarjis (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The morning prayer was established, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a man who was performing the two Sunnah units of Fajr. After finishing the prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: Which prayer did you consider as the obligatory prayer, the one you performed alone or the one you performed with us?
Hadith 2677
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ مَالِكٍ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِرَجُلِ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ’’وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ‘‘ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ شَيْئًا لَا نَدْرِي مَا هُوَ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا، أَحَطْنَا بِهِ نَقُولُ: مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي: ((يُوشِكُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا))
Abdullah bin Malik (Ibn Buhaina) (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a man while the iqamah had been pronounced, and he was performing the two Sunnah rak'ahs of Fajr. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said something to him, but we could not understand it. When we finished the prayer, we surrounded that man and asked him: What did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say to you? He said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: It is near that one of you begins to perform four rak'ahs for the Fajr prayer.
Hadith 2678
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي يُطَوِّلُ صَلَاتَهُ أَوْ نَحْوَ هَٰذَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَا تَجْعَلُوا هَٰذِهِ مِثْلَ صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ قَبْلَهَا وَبَعْدَهَا، اجْعَلُوا بَيْنَهُمَا فَصْلًا))
(Second chain) The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by this man, and he was performing a lengthy prayer before the Fajr prayer. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: Do not make this prayer like the Zuhr prayer; rather, keep a separation between these two.
Hadith 2679
عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ (يَعْنِي الصَّلَاةَ) لَاثَ بِهِ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ: ((الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا))
It is narrated from Malik bin Buhaina that a man entered the mosque after the iqamah had been called, but he began to offer the two Sunnah rak'ahs of Fajr. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the prayer, the people surrounded that man, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: Have you performed four rak'ahs of the Fajr prayer?
Hadith 2680
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ لِصَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ وَابْنُ الْقِشْبِ يُصَلِّي، فَضَرَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْكِبَهُ وَقَالَ: ((يَا ابْنَ الْقِشْبِ! أَتُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ؟)) ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ يَشُكُّ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Malik (Ibn Buhaina) رضي الله عنه narrates that the Noble Prophet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم came for the morning prayer and Sayyiduna Ibn Qishb was praying. The Prophet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم struck his shoulder with his hand and said: O Ibn Qishb! Are you praying the morning prayer as four rak‘ahs or twice? This doubt occurred to Ibn Jurayj.
Hadith 2681
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: أُقِيمَتْ صَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ يُصَلِّي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ، فَجَذَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِثَوْبِهِ فَقَالَ: ((أَتُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا؟))
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The iqamah for the Fajr prayer was given, a man stood up and began to offer two sunnah rak'ahs. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) pulled him by his garment and said: Are you performing four rak'ahs for the Fajr prayer?
