الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب الأذ كار الواردة عقب الصلاةChapters on the Remembrances after Prayer
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي وَسْوَسَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ لِلْمُصَلِّي وَمَا يَدْفَعُ ذَلِكَ
Chapter on What is Reported Regarding Satanic Whispers to the Worshipper and How to Repel Them
Hadith 1986
عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عَمَّارًا (يَعْنِي بْنَ يَاسِرٍ) رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ: يَا أَبَا الْيَقْظَانِ! لَا أَرَاكَ إِلَّا خَفَّفْتَهُمَا، قَالَ: هَلْ نَقَصْتُ مِنْ حُدُودِهَا شَيْئًا؟ قَالَ: لَا، وَلَٰكِنْ خَفَّفْتَهُمَا، قَالَ: إِنِّي بَادَرْتُ بِهِمَا السَّهْوَ، إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: ((إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيُصَلِّي وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ لَا يَكُونَ لَهُ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ إِلَّا عُشْرُهَا أَوْ تُسْعُهَا أَوْ ثُمَنُهَا أَوْ سُبُعُهَا، … )) حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى آخِرِ الْعَدَدِ
Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) performed two rak‘ahs of prayer. Abdur Rahman bin Harith said to him: O Abu al-Yaqzan! I think you have shortened them. He replied: Have I omitted anything from its prescribed limits and conditions? He said: No, but you have shortened them. He said: (The real matter is that) I performed them quickly before I became forgetful, because I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Indeed, a man performs prayer, but it may be that nothing of his prayer is recorded for him except a tenth part, or a ninth part, or an eighth part, or a seventh part, ... until the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) reached the last number.
Hadith 1987
(وَمِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنِ ابْنِ عَاصِمِ الْخُزَاعِيِّ قَالَ: دَخَلَ عَمَّارُ بْنُ يَاسِرٍ الْمَسْجِدَ فَرَكَعَ فِيهِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ أَخَفَّهُمَا وَأَتَمَّهُمَا، قَالَ: ثُمَّ جَلَسَ، فَقُمْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَجَلَسْنَا عِنْدَهُ ثُمَّ قُلْنَا لَهُ لَقَدْ خَفَّفْتَ رَكْعَتَيْكَ هَاتَيْنِ جِدًّا يَا أَبَا الْيَقْظَانِ! فَقَالَ: إِنِّي بَادَرْتُ بِهِمَا الشَّيْطَانَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ عَلَيَّ فِيهِمَا، قَالَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
(Second chain) Ibn Las Khuza'i says: Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) entered the mosque and performed two rak'ahs of prayer; they were very light, but also complete. Then he sat down, and we stood up and sat near him. We said: Abu al-Yaqzan! You performed those two rak'ahs lightly? He said: Yes, I performed them before Satan could enter within me. Then he mentioned a similar hadith.
Hadith 1988
عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! حَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ صَلَاتِي وَبَيْنَ قِرَائَتِي، قَالَ: ((ذَٰكَ شَيْطَانٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ خِنْزَبٌ فَإِذَا أَنْتَ حَسَسْتَهُ فَتَعَوِّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهُ وَاتْفُلْ عَنْ يَسَارِكَ ثَلَاثًا))، قَالَ: فَفَعَلْتُ ذَٰكَ فَأَذْهَبَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَنِّي
Sayyiduna Uthman bin Abi al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Satan has come between me and my prayer and my recitation. You said: This is Satan, he is called Khanzab. When you feel him, seek refuge with Allah from him and spit three times to your left. He said: So I did this, and Allah Almighty removed this whispering from me.
