الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِرَفْعِ الصَّوْتِ بِالْآذَانِ وَفَضْلِهِ وَاسْتِجَابَةِ الدُّعَاءِ بَيْنَ الْآذَانِ وَالْأَقَامَةِ وَهُرُوبِ الشَّيْطَانِ عِنْدَ سَمَاعِهَا
Chapter on the Command to Raise the Voice in the Adhan, Its Virtue, the Acceptance of Supplication Between Adhan and Iqamah, and the Fleeing of Shaytan Upon Hearing It
Hadith 1258
عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ، وَكَانَ فِي حِجْرِهِ فَقَالَ لِي: يَا بُنَيَّ! إِذَا أَذَّنْتَ فَارْفَعْ صَوْتَكَ بِالْأَذَانِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: ((لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ يَسْمَعُهُ إِلَّا شَهِدَ لَهُ، جِنٌّ وَلَا إِنْسٌ وَلَا حَجَرٌ)) وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: يَا بُنَيَّ! إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي الْبَرَارِي فَارْفَعْ صَوْتَكَ بِالْأَذَانِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: ((لَا يَسْمَعُهُ جِنٌّ وَلَا إِنْسٌ وَلَا حَجَرٌ وَلَا شَيْءٌ يَسْمَعُهُ إِلَّا شَهِدَ لَهُ))
Abu Sa’sa’ah, who was raised by Sayyiduna Abu Sa’id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), says: Sayyiduna Abu Sa’id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: My dear son! When you give the adhan, call the adhan in a loud voice, because I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Everything that hears it will bear witness for him, whether it is a jinn, a human, or a stone. And on one occasion he said: My son! When you are in the wilderness (i.e., uninhabited areas), raise your voice for the adhan, because I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: No jinn, no human, no stone, and nothing hears it except that it will bear witness for him on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 1259
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ قَالَ لَهُ: إِنِّي أَرَاكَ تُحِبُّ الْغَنَمَ وَالْبَادِيَةَ فَإِذَا كُنْتَ فِي غَنَمِكَ أَوْ بَادِيَتِكَ فَأَذَّنْتَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَارْفَعْ صَوْتَكَ بِالنِّدَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَسْمَعُ مَدَّ صَوْتِ الْمُؤَذِّنِ جِنٌّ وَلَا شَيْءٌ إِلَّا شَهِدَ لَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
And from the same Abu Sa’sa’ah, through another chain of narration, it is reported that Sayyiduna Abu Sa’id said: When you are among your sheep or in the wilderness and call the adhan for prayer, then raise your voice in the adhan, because whatever jinn, human, or thing hears the extent of the muezzin’s voice, it will bear witness for him on the Day of Resurrection. I heard these words from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him.
Hadith 1260
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالصَّلَاةِ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ التَّأْذِينَ فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّأْذِينُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِهَا أَدْبَرَ حَتَّى إِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطُرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: اذْكُرْ كَذَا اذْكُرْ كَذَا، لِمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ مِنْ قَبْلُ حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ إِنْ يَدْرِي كَمْ يُصَلِّي))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: When the call to prayer (adhan) is given, Satan flees while passing wind loudly so that he does not hear the adhan. When the adhan is finished, he returns. Then, when the iqamah for prayer is pronounced, he flees again. When the iqamah is completed, he returns and begins to cast whispers between a person and his soul. He says (to the worshipper): Remember such-and-such work, remember such-and-such work—things which he did not remember before (he makes him remember). As a result, the person reaches a state where he does not know how much of the prayer he has performed.
Hadith 1261
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((إِذَا سَمِعَ الشَّيْطَانُ الْمُنَادِيَ يُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ وَلَّى وَلَهُ ضَرَاطٌ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ الصَّوْتَ، فَإِذَا فَرَغَ رَجَعَ فَوَسْوَسَ فَإِذَا أَخَذَ فِي الْإِقَامَةِ فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ))
And from them, through another chain of narration, it is reported that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: When Satan hears the muezzin giving the call to prayer, he flees, passing wind, so far that he cannot hear the call. When the muezzin finishes, he returns and begins to cast whispers. Then, when the muezzin begins the iqamah, Satan does the same (i.e., he flees).
Hadith 1262
عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ هَرَبَ الشَّيْطَانُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ بِالرَّوْحَاءِ)) وَهِيَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ ثَلَاثُونَ مِيلًا
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When the muezzin calls the adhan, Satan runs away until he reaches the place of Ruha, and this place is at a distance of thirty miles from Madinah.
Hadith 1263
عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((الدُّعَاءُ لَا يُرَدُّ بَيْنَ الْأَذَانِ وَالْإِقَامَةِ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: The supplication made between the adhan and the iqamah is not rejected.
Hadith 1264
عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((إِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فُتِحَتْ أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاءِ وَاسْتُجِيبَ الدُّعَاءُ))
It is narrated from Jabir bin Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: When the call to prayer is made, the gates of the heavens are opened and supplication is accepted.
