الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
بَابٌ فِي النَّهْيِ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ وَعِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا وَعِنْدَ الِاسْتِوَاءِ
Chapter on the Prohibition of Praying at Sunrise, Sunset, and at Midday
Hadith 1215
عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَا تُصَلُّوا عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي شَيْطَانٍ وَيَسْجُدُ لَهَا كُلُّ كَافِرٍ، وَلَا عِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا فَإِنَّهَا تَغْرُبُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي شَيْطَانٍ وَيَسْجُدُ لَهَا كُلُّ كَافِرٍ، وَلَا نِصْفَ النَّهَارِ فَإِنَّهُ عِنْدَ سَجْرِ جَهَنَّمَ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not perform prayer at the time of sunrise, because it rises between the two horns of Satan and at that time the disbelievers prostrate to it, and do not perform prayer at the time of sunset, because it sets between the two horns of Satan and at that time the disbelievers prostrate to it, and do not perform prayer at midday, that is, at the time of zenith, because at that time Hell is kindled.
Hadith 1216
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَا تَتَحَرَّوْا بِصَلَاتِكُمْ طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ وَلَا غُرُوبَهَا، فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي شَيْطَانٍ، فَإِذَا طَلَعَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ فَلَا تُصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَبْرُزَ، وَإِذَا غَابَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ فَلَا تُصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَغِيبَ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not intend to pray at the time of sunrise and sunset, because it rises between the two horns of Satan. So when the edge of the sun appears, do not pray until it has risen high, and similarly, when the edge of the sun begins to set, do not pray until it has completely set.
Hadith 1217
عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((لَا تُصَلُّوا حِينَ تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ وَلَا حِينَ تَسْقُطُ، فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي الشَّيْطَانِ وَتَغْرُبُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي الشَّيْطَانِ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Samurah bin Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Do not perform prayer at the time of sunrise and sunset, because the sun rises between the horns of Satan and sets between the horns of Satan.
Hadith 1218
عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى إِذَا طَلَعَ قَرْنُ الشَّمْسِ أَوْ غَابَ قَرْنُهَا، وَقَالَ: ((إِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي شَيْطَانٍ أَوْ مِنْ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي شَيْطَانٍ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Zaid bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade performing prayer at the time when the edge of the sun is rising or when its edge is setting. Also, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, it rises between the horns of Satan.
Hadith 1219
عَنْ بِلَالٍ (بْنِ رِبَاحٍ) رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لَمْ يَكُنْ يُنْهَى عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَّا عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَي الشَّيْطَانِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bilal bin Rabah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: There was no prohibition from performing prayer at any time, except at the time of sunrise, because it rises between the horns of Satan.
Hadith 1220
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ مِنْ حِينَ تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ وَمِنْ حِينَ تَصَوَّبُ حَتَّى تَغِيبَ
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) forbade performing prayer at the time of sunrise until it rises high, and likewise (he forbade performing prayer) when it inclines for setting until it sets.
