الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب الوضوءChapters on Ablution
بَابٌ فِي الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالِاسْتِنْشَاقِ وَالِاسْتِثْنَارِ
Chapter on Rinsing the Mouth, Sniffing Water, and Blowing It Out
Hadith 640
عَنْ أَبِي غَطْفَانَ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَتَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((اسْتَنْثِرُوهُ ثِنْتَيْنِ (وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: مَرَّتَيْنِ بَالِغَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا)))
Abu Ghatfan, may Allah have mercy on him, says: I went to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, he was performing ablution, he rinsed his mouth and put water into his nose and then said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Blow your nose twice," (in another narration: "Blow it well two or three times").
Hadith 641
عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ قَالَ: صَلَّيْنَا الْغَدَاةَ فَأَتَيْنَاهُ (يَعْنِي عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ) فَجَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَأُتِيَ بِرَكْوَةٍ فِيهَا مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ، قَالَ: فَأَفْرَغَ الرَّكْوَةَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا وَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلَاثًا بِكَفٍّ كَفٍّ (وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: فَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا مِنْ كَفٍّ وَاحِدٍ) ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا وَذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ وَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي الرَّكْوَةِ فَمَسَحَ بِهَا رَأْسَهُ بِكَفَّيْهِ جَمِيعًا مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَذَا وَضُوءُ نَبِيِّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاعْلَمُوهُ
Abd Khair (may Allah have mercy on him) says: We performed the Fajr prayer and came to Syedna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and sat with him. He asked for water for ablution, so a vessel was brought in which there was water and a basin was brought. Then he poured water on his right hand and washed both hands three times. Then he rinsed his mouth three times and put water into his nose three times, one handful at a time. In another narration, it is mentioned: He rinsed his mouth three times with one handful and put water into his nose three times. Then he washed his face three times and washed his arms three times. Then he put his hand into the vessel and wiped his head once with both palms. Then he washed his feet three times each and then said: "This is the ablution of your Prophet, so learn it."
Hadith 642
عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا (تَصِفُ وَضُوءَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ) قَالَتْ: وَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً
Sayyidah Rabi’ bint Mu’awwiz (may Allah be pleased with her), describing the ablution of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) rinsed his mouth and put water into his nose once each.
Hadith 643
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَنْشَقَ أَدْخَلَ الْمَاءَ مَنْخِرَيْهِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that when the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, performed istinshaq, he would let water enter his nostrils.
Hadith 644
وَعَنْهُ أَيْضًا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَجْعَلْ فِي أَنْفِهِ مَاءً ثُمَّ لِيَسْتَنْثِرْ، وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: لِيَنْثِرْ)) **
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When any one of you performs ablution, he should draw water into his nose and then expel it." (Musnad Ahmad: 7298)
Hadith 645
وَعَنْهُ أَيْضًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَسْتَنْثِرْ، فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَبِيتُ عَلَى خَيَاشِيمِهِ))
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When any one of you performs ablution, he should clean his nose, for indeed Satan spends the night in the nostrils or the roots of his nose."
Hadith 646
عَنْ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! أَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ، قَالَ: ((إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَأَسْبِغْ وَخَلِّلِ الْأَصَابِعَ وَإِذَا اسْتَنْشَقْتَ فَأَبْلِغْ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Laqeet bin Sabrah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me about ablution (wudu)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you perform ablution, do it thoroughly, pass your fingers between the fingers (of your hands and feet), and when you rinse your nose, do so thoroughly, unless you are fasting."
