الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب الوضوءChapters on Ablution
بَابٌ فِي اسْتِحْبَابِ غَسْلِ الْيَدَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَتَأْكِيدِهِ لِنَوْمِ اللَّيْلِ
Chapter on the Recommendation of Washing the Hands Before Rinsing the Mouth and Its Emphasis for Night Sleep
Hadith 637
عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ (يَصِفُ وَضُوءَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ) قَالَ: أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى الْإِنَاءَ فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثُمَّ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى الْإِنَاءَ فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثُمَّ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ، فَعَلَهُ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ: كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَا يُدْخِلُ يَدَهُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ((الْحَدِيثَ)) (وَفِي آخِرِهِ: قَالَ يَعْنِي عَلِيًّا) هَذَا طُهُورُ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Abd Khair, may Allah have mercy on him, narrating the ablution of Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, says: He took the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand and thus washed both his palms, then took the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand and washed the palms, and did this three times. Abd Khair says: Each time, before washing his hand three times, he would not insert his hand into the vessel, ... In the end it is: Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "This is the ablution of the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him."
Hadith 638
عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْسٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَوْسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ وَاسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا أَيْ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ (زَادَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ آخَرَ) يَعْنِي غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا، فَقُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ: أَدْخَلَهُمَا فِي الْإِنَاءِ أَوْ غَسَلَهُمَا خَارِجًا؟ قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Aws (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) perform ablution and pour water three times, that is, he washed his palms three times. In another narration it is stated: that is, he washed his hands three times. I asked Imam Shu’bah: “Did he put his hands inside the vessel or did he wash them outside the vessel?” He said: “That I do not know.”
Hadith 639
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَلَا يُدْخِلْ يَدَهُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ)) قَالَ: وَقَالَ وَكِيعٌ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ وَأَبِي رَزِينٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَرْفَعُهُ ثَلَاثًا، (حَدَّثَنَا) عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثَنَا زَائِدَةُ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرْتَيْنِ)) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رِوَايَةً: ((إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ نَوْمِهِ فَلَا يَغْمِسْ يَدَهُ فِي إِنَائِهِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When any one of you wakes up, he should not put his hands into the vessel before washing them three times, for he does not know where his hands spent the night." In one narration: before washing once or twice. In another narration: When any one of you wakes up from his sleep, he should not put his hands into the vessel until he has washed them three times, for he does not know where his hand spent the night.
