الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الطهارةBook of Purification
بَابٌ فِي ارْتِيَادِ الْمَكَانِ الرَّخْوِ وَمَا لَا يَجُوزُ التَّخَلِّي فِيهِ
Chapter on Seeking a Soft Place and Where It Is Not Permissible to Relieve Oneself
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Hadith 481
Under this chapter, the following sub-chapters and hadiths are included.
عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَمْشِي فَمَالَ إِلَى دَمْثٍ فِي جَنْبِ حَائِطٍ فَبَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: ((كَانَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذَا بَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ فَأَصَابَهُ شَيْءٌ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ تَتَبَّعَهُ فَقَرَضَهُ بِالْمَقَارِيضِ)) وَقَالَ: ((إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَلْيَرْتَدِ لِبَوْلِهِ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was walking, then he inclined towards a soft spot beside a wall and urinated there. Then he said: "When any man from the Children of Israel would urinate and if urine touched him, he would cut off that part with scissors." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Therefore, when any of you urinates, he should look for a soft place."
Hadith 482
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: ((اتَّقُوا الْمَلَاعِنَ الثَّلَاثَ)) قِيلَ: مَا الْمَلَاعِنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: ((أَنْ يَقْعُدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي ظِلٍّ يُسْتَظَلُّ فِيهِ أَوْ فِي طَرِيقٍ أَوْ فِي نَقْعِ الْمَاءِ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), he says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Avoid the three accursed places." Someone asked: "O Messenger of Allah! What are the accursed places?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Urinating in a place of shade that is used, or on a pathway, or at a water source."
Hadith 483
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((اتَّقُوا اللَّعَّانَيْنِ)) قَالُوا: وَمَا اللَّعَّانَانِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! قَالَ: ((الَّذِي يَتَخَلَّى فِي طَرِيقِ النَّاسِ أَوْ فِي ظِلِّهِمْ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Beware of the two things that bring curses." The Companions asked: "O Messenger of Allah! What are those things that bring curses?" He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "A person who relieves himself on people's pathways or in their shade."
