الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

كتاب الطهارة

Book of Purification

فَصْلٌ فِي تَحْرِيمِ أَكْلِ جُلُودِ الْمَيْتَةِ وَإِنْ طَهُرَتْ بِالدِّبَاغِ

Section on the Prohibition of Eating the Skins of Dead Animals Even if Purified by Tanning

1 hadith

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Hadith 425
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: مَاتَتْ شَاةٌ لِسَوْدَةَ بِنْتِ زَمْعَةَ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! مَاتَتْ فُلَانَةٌ تَعْنِي شَاةً، فَقَالَ: ((فَلَوْ لَا أَخَذْتُمْ مَسْكَهَا)) فَقَالَتْ: نَأْخُذُ مَسْكَ شَاةٍ قَدْ مَاتَتْ؟ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِنَّمَا قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {قُلْ لَا أَجِدُ فِي مَا أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ مُحَرَّمًا عَلَى طَاعِمٍ يَطْعَمُهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ مِيتَةً أَوْ دَمًا مَسْفُوحًا أَوْ لَحْمَ خِنْزِيرٍ} فَإِنَّكُمْ لَا تَطْعَمُونَهُ، إِنْ تَدْبُغُوهُ فَتَنْتَفِعُوا بِهِ))، فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهَا فَسَلَخَتْ مَسْكَهَا فَدَبَغَتْهُ فَأَخَذَتْ مِنْهُ قِرْبَةً حَتَّى تَخَرَّقَتْ عِنْدَهَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them), he says: Sayyida Sawda bint Zam‘a (may Allah be pleased with her) had a goat that died. She said: “O Messenger of Allah! Such-and-such goat has died.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Why did you not remove its skin?” She said: “How can we remove the skin of a dead goat?” The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Allah the Exalted has said: «قُلْ لَآ اَجِدُ فِیْ مَآ اُوْحِیَ اِلَیَّ مُحَرَّمًا عَلٰی طَاعِمٍ یَّطْعَمُہٗٓ اِلَّآ اَنْ یَّکُوْنَ مَیْتَۃً اَوْ دَمًا مَّسْفُوْحًا اَوْ لَحْمَ خِنْزِیْرٍ» (Say: I do not find, in what has been revealed to me, anything forbidden to an eater who wishes to eat it, except it be carrion, or blood poured forth, or the flesh of swine...) (Al-An‘am: 145). So indeed, you are not going to eat its skin, but if you tan it, you can benefit from it.” So she sent a servant (to bring the goat), and they removed its skin, tanned it, and made a water bag from it, (and she continued to use it) until it finally tore while it was still with her.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الطهارة / 425
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «حديث صحيح ۔ أخرجه ابويعلي: 2334، وابن حبان: 1281، والبيھقي: 1/ 18، أخرجه البخاري: 6686 مختصرا ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 3027 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 3027»