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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل الفقر والغنىIssues of Poverty and Wealth
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِ فُقَرَاءِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَChapter on what has been narrated regarding the virtue of the poor among the emigrants and the weak
Hadith 9315
اُردوEn
عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ اللَّخْمِيِّ قَالَ بَعَثَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ إِلَى أَبِي سَلَّامٍ الْحَبَشِيِّ فَحُمِلَ إِلَيْهِ عَلَى الْبَرِيدِ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْحَوْضِ فَقُدِّمَ بِهِ عَلَيْهِ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ ثَوْبَانَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ حَوْضِي مِنْ عَدَنٍ إِلَى عَمَّانَ الْبَلْقَاءِ مَاؤُهُ أَشَدُّ بَيَاضًا مِنَ اللَّبَنِ وَأَحْلَى مِنَ الْعَسَلِ وَأَكَاوِيبُهُ عَدَدُ النُّجُومِ مَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ شَرْبَةً لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهَا أَبَدًا أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ وُرُودًا عَلَيْهِ فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ مَنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ هُمُ الشُّعْثُ رُءُوسًا الدُّنْسُ ثِيَابًا الَّذِينَ لَا يَنْكِحُونَ الْمُتَنَعِّمَاتِ وَلَا تُفْتَحُ لَهُمْ أَبْوَابُ السُّدَدِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ لَقَدْ نَكَحْتُ الْمُتَنَعِّمَاتِ وَفُتِحَتْ لِيَ السُّدَدُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَرْحَمَنِي اللَّهُ وَاللَّهِ لَأَجْرَمَنَّ أَنْ لَا أَدْهُنَ رَأْسِي حَتَّى يَشْعَثَ وَلَا أَغْسِلَ ثَوْبِي الَّذِي يَلِي جَسَدِي حَتَّى يَتَّسِخَ
It is narrated from Abbas bin Salim Lakhmi that Umar bin Abdul Aziz sent for Abu Salam Habashi, and he was brought to him through a messenger. Umar bin Abdul Aziz wanted to hear a hadith from him about the Hawd (the Prophet’s Pond). So he was brought to him. Umar bin Abdul Aziz asked him, and he replied: I heard Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) narrate that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The expanse of my Hawd is from Aden to Amman Balqa. Its water is whiter than snow and sweeter than honey. Its cups are as numerous as the stars. Whoever drinks from it will never feel thirsty again. The first to come to it will be the poor Muhajirun (Emigrants). Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: O Messenger of Allah! Who are they? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: They are those whose hair is disheveled, whose clothes are dirty, who cannot marry well-off women, and for whom closed doors are not opened. Upon hearing this, Umar bin Abdul Aziz said: I have married well-off women and closed doors have been opened for me, unless Allah has mercy on me. By Allah! There is no doubt that I do not apply oil to my head until it becomes disheveled, and I do not wash the clothes I wear until they become dirty.
