الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
تفسير من سورة محمد إلى سورة التحريمInterpretation from Surah Muhammad to Surah At-Tahrim
بَابُ: «يَوْمَ نَقُولُ لِجَهَنَّمَ هَلِ امْتَلاتِ ...»Chapter: "The Day We will say to Hell, 'Are you filled?'"
Hadith 8763
اُردوEn
عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو جَبِيرَةَ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ قَالَ فِينَا نَزَلَتْ فِي بَنِي سَلِمَةَ وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا بِالْأَلْقَابِ [الحجرات: 11] قَالَ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَلَيْسَ مِنَّا رَجُلٌ إِلَّا وَلَهُ اسْمَانِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٌ فَكَانَ إِذَا دُعِيَ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ بِاسْمٍ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْأَسْمَاءِ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ يَغْضَبُ مِنْ هَذَا قَالَ فَنَزَلَتْ وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا بِالْأَلْقَابِ [الحجرات: 11]
Sayyiduna Abu Jubairah bin Dhahak says: This verse was revealed about us, the Banu Salamah: {وَلَا تَنَابَزُوْا بِالْأَ لْقَابِ} … Do not call each other with offensive nicknames. The detail is that when the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived in Madinah Munawwarah, each of us had two or three names. When someone was called by one of those names, people would say: O Messenger of Allah! He gets angry at being called by this name. So this verse was revealed: {وَلَا تَنَابَزُوْا بِالْأَ لْقَابِ} … Do not call each other with offensive nicknames.
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنْ عُمُومَةٍ لَهُ قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنَّا إِلَّا لَهُ لَقَبٌ أَوْ لَقَبَانِ قَالَ فَكَانَ إِذَا دَعَا بِلَقَبِهِ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا يَكْرَهُ هَذَا قَالَ فَنَزَلَتْ وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا بِالْأَلْقَابِ [الحجرات: 11]
(Second chain) Abu Jubairah narrates from his uncles that when the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, arrived in Madinah, each of us had one or two nicknames. When the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, would call someone by his nickname, people would inform him, "O Messenger of Allah! He does not like this nickname." Then this verse was revealed: {وَلَا تَنَابَزُوْا بِالْأَ لْقَابِ} … Do not call each other by offensive nicknames.
