عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كُنْتُ مُسْتَتِرًا بِسِتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ فَجَاءَ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ قُرَشِيٌّ وَخَتَنَاهُ ثَقَفِيَّانِ أَوْ ثَقَفِيٌّ وَخَتَنَاهُ قُرَشِيَّانِ كَثِيرٌ شَحْمُ بُطُونِهِمْ قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِكَلَامٍ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ أَتَرَوْنَ اللَّهَ يَسْمَعُ كَلَامَنَا هَذَا فَقَالَ الْآخَرُ أُرَانَا إِذَا رَفَعْنَا أَصْوَاتَنَا سَمِعَهُ وَإِذَا لَمْ نَرْفَعْهَا لَمْ يَسْمَعْ فَقَالَ الْآخَرُ إِنْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا سَمِعَهُ كُلَّهُ قَالَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ {وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلَا أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلَا جُلُودُكُمْ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {ذَلِكُمْ ظَنُّكُمُ الَّذِي ظَنَنْتُمْ بِرَبِّكُمْ أَرْدَاكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ} [فصلت: 22-23]
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him): I was hiding behind the curtain of the Ka’bah when three men came. One was a Qurayshi and the other two were his brothers-in-law from Banu Thaqif, or one was a Thaqafi and the other two were his Qurayshi brothers-in-law. Their bellies were covered with much fat, but their hearts lacked understanding. They discussed various things; I could not hear all of it. Anyway, one of them said: What do you think, does Allah Almighty hear what we are saying? The second said: I think that when we speak loudly, He hears us, and when we do not speak loudly, He does not hear us. The third spoke and said: If He hears some part of what we say, then that means He hears all of it. When I mentioned these things to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Allah Almighty revealed these verses: {وَمَا کُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ یَشْہَدَ عَلَیْکُمْ … … فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنْ الْخَاسِرِینَ}