الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب السلام والاستئذان وآداب أخرىBook of Greetings, Seeking Permission, and Other Etiquettes
باب الاستقدان ثلاث مِرَارٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يُؤْذَنَ لَهُ فَلْيَرْجِعْChapter on Seeking Permission Three Times, and If Not Granted, Then One Should Leave
Hadith 8301
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَطَاءٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لَهُ فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ أَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ صَوْتَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ آنِفًا قَالُوا بَلَى قَالَ فَاطْلُبُوهُ قَالَ فَطَلَبُوهُ فَدُعِيَ فَقَالَ مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ قَالَ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لِي فَرَجَعْتُ كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا فَقَالَ لَتَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَيْهِ بِالْبَيِّنَةِ أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ قَالَ فَأَتَى مَسْجِدًا أَوْ مَجْلِسًا لِلْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالُوا لَا يَشْهَدُ لَكَ إِلَّا أَصْغَرُنَا فَقَامَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَشَهِدَ لَهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ خَفِيَ هَذَا عَلَيَّ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَلْهَانِي عَنْهُ الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ
Ubaid bin Umair narrates that Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) went to the house of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and sought permission to enter three times, but when permission was not granted, he turned back. Sayyiduna Umar said: Was I not just hearing the voice of Abu Musa Abdullah bin Qais? The household said: Yes, it was him. He said: Call him. So he was called. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked him: What made you do what you did? He said: I sought permission to enter three times, and when I was not granted permission, I turned back. This is the command we have been given. Sayyiduna Umar said: Bring proof for this, otherwise I will punish you. Sayyiduna Abu Musa went to the mosque or to the gathering of the Ansar and asked for a witness. They said: Our youngest servant will bear witness for you. So Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and bore witness for him. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: This Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had remained hidden from me; the trade in the markets has made us heedless.
