الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب التوحيدBook of Monotheism
بابٌ فِي وُجُوبِ مَعْرِفَةِ اللهِ تَعَالَى وَتَوْحِيدِهِ وَالاعْتِرَافِ بِوُجُودِهِChapter on the obligation of knowing Allah the Exalted, His oneness, and acknowledging His existence
Hadith 8
اُردوEn
عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ طُفَيْلِ بْنِ سَخْبَرَةَ أَخِي عَائِشَةَ لِأُمِّهَا أَنَّهُ رَأَى فِيمَا يَرَى النَّائِمُ كَأَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِرَهْطٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَنْتُمْ؟ قَالُوا: نَحْنُ الْيَهُودُ، قَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ أَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ عُزَيْرًا ابْنُ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ الْيَهُودُ: وَأَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَشَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ، ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِرَهْطٍ مِنَ النَّصَارَى فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَنْتُمْ؟ فَقَالُوا: نَحْنُ النَّصَارَى، فَقَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ أَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ اللَّهِ، قَالُوا: وَإِنَّكُمْ أَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ أَخْبَرَ بِهَا مَنْ أَخْبَرَ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَقَالَ: ((هَلْ أَخْبَرْتَ بِهَا أَحَدًا؟)) قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّوْا خَطَبَهُمْ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: ((إِنَّ طُفَيْلًا رَأَى رُؤْيَا فَأَخْبَرَ بِهَا مَنْ أَخْبَرَ مِنْكُمْ وَإِنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَقُولُونَ كَلِمَةً كَانَ يَمْنَعُنِي الْحَيَاءُ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْهَا)) قَالَ: ((لَا تَقُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ)).
Sayyiduna Tufail bin Sakhbara (may Allah be pleased with him), who was the half-brother of Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), narrates: I saw in a dream that I passed by a group of Jews and asked them: Who are you people? They said: We are Jews. I said: If you did not say that Uzair is the son of Allah Almighty, you would have been the best nation. They said: You Muslims would also be the best nation, if only you did not say that (whatever happens is) what Allah wills and what Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) wills. Then I passed by a group of Christians and asked them: Who are you people? They said: We are Christians. I said: If you did not say that the Messiah (peace be upon him) is the son of Allah Almighty, you would have been the best people. But they replied: If you also did not say that (whatever happens is) what Allah wills and what Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) wills, then you too would have been the best nation. When morning came, after relating this dream to some people, I went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him the whole matter. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "Did you tell this dream to anyone?" I said: Yes. Then, after the people had performed the prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) addressed them, and after praising and glorifying Allah Almighty, he said: "Tufail has seen a dream and has told some of you about it. The matter is that you people used to say a certain phrase, (I disliked it) but modesty prevented me from forbidding you. (Now that the matter is clear) do not say: (whatever happens is) what Allah wills and what Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) wills."
