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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الإيمان و الإسلامBook of Faith and Islam
فِي وَفَادَةِ رِجَالٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ لَمْ يُسَمَّواOn the delegation of men from the Arabs who were not named
Hadith 71
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! مَا الْإِسْلَامُ؟ قَالَ: ((أَنْ يُسْلِمَ قَلْبُكَ لِلَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَأَنْ يَسْلَمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِكَ وَيَدِكَ)) قَالَ: فَأَيُّ الْإِسْلَامِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: ((الْإِيمَانُ)) (وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ: خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ)، قَالَ: وَمَا الْإِيمَانُ؟ قَالَ: ((تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ وَكُتُبِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ)) (وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ قَالَ: وَمَا الْإِيمَانُ؟ قَالَ: ((الصَّبْرُ وَالسَّمَاحَةُ))، قَالَ: فَأَيُّ الْإِيمَانِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: ((الْهِجْرَةُ)) قَالَ: وَمَا الْهِجْرَةُ؟ قَالَ: ((تَهْجُرُ السُّوءَ)) قَالَ: فَأَيُّ الْهِجْرَةِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: ((الْجِهَادُ)) قَالَ: وَمَا الْجِهَادُ؟ قَالَ: ((أَنْ تُقَاتِلَ الْكُفَّارَ إِذَا لَقِيتَهُمْ)) قَالَ: فَأَيُّ الْجِهَادِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: ((مَنْ عُقِرَ جَوَادُهُ وَأُهْرِيقَ دَمُهُ)) قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((ثُمَّ عَمَلَانِ هُمَا أَفْضَلُ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَّا مَنْ عَمِلَ بِمِثْلِهِمَا، حَجَّةٌ مَبْرُورَةٌ أَوْ عُمْرَةٌ))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says that a man said: “O Messenger of Allah! What is Islam?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “That your heart submits to Allah Almighty and that other Muslims are safe from your tongue and hand.” He said: “Which Islam is best?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Faith (Iman).” In another narration: “Good character.” He said: “What is faith?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “That you believe in Allah Almighty, His angels, His books, His messengers, and resurrection after death.” In another narration: He said: “What is faith?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Patience and tolerance.” He said: “Which faith is best?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Migration (Hijrah).” He said: “What is migration?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “To abandon evil.” He said: “Which migration is best?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Jihad.” He said: “What is jihad?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “To fight against the disbelievers when you encounter them.” He said: “Which jihad is best?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “The one whose horse’s legs are cut and his own blood is shed.” Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Then there are two deeds, they are the best, and (the one who does them is the most virtuous) except that a man acts upon these two: Hajj Mabrur or Umrah.”
