الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل النكاحIssues of Marriage
بَابُ مَنْ تَزَوَّجَ وَلَمْ يُسمَ صَدَاقًا ثُمَّ مَاتَ قَبْلَ الدُّخُولِChapter: One Who Married Without Naming a Dowry and Then Died Before Consummation
Hadith 6933
اُردوEn
وَمِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ وَالْأَسْوَدِ قَالَا أَتَى قَوْمٌ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا مَا تَرَى فِي رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَشْجَعَ قَالَ مَنْصُورٌ أَرَاهُ سَلَمَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ فَقَالَ فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزَوَّجَ رَجُلٌ مِنَّا امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي رُؤَاسٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا بِرْوَعُ بِنْتُ وَاشِقٍ فَخَرَجَ مَخْرَجًا فَدَخَلَ فِي بِئْرٍ فَأَسِنَ فَمَاتَ وَلَمْ يُفْرِضْ لَهَا صَدَاقًا فَأَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ كَمَهْرِ نِسَائِهَا لَا وَكْسَ وَلَا شَطَطَ وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ
(Second chain) Alqamah and Aswad say: Some people came to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and they said: What is your opinion about the man who got married, … then the same hadith was mentioned …, however, in this version it is stated: A man named Salamah bin Yazid from the tribe of Ashja’ stood up and said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) resolved a similar issue in this way, one of our men married a woman named Barwa’ bint Washiq from Banu Ru’as, then he went out, entered a well, had a seizure there and died, while he had not yet fixed a dowry for his wife. Those people came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked about this issue. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: She should be given a dowry like that of other women of her family, there should be no increase or decrease in it, and she will also inherit and must observe the waiting period (‘iddah).
