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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القتل والجرائم الأخرى وأحكام الدماءIssues of Killing, Other Crimes, and Blood Laws
بَاب تَحْرِيم قَتْلِ الْمُعَاهِدِ وَأَهْلِ اللمَّةِ وَالتَّشْدِيدِ فِي ذلِكَChapter: Prohibition of killing a non-Muslim under covenant and people of the protected community, and strictness regarding that
Hadith 6466
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((مَنْ قَتَلَ قَتِيلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ لَمْ يَرَحْ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّ رِيحَهَا لَيُوجَدُ مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا))
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever kills a person from among those with whom there is a treaty, will not smell the fragrance of Paradise, though its fragrance is perceived from a distance of forty years.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … Islam has greatly emphasized the observance of agreements, and in this matter, it has made no distinction between disbeliever and Muslim. If even an ordinary Muslim enters into an agreement with a disbeliever or grants him protection, it becomes obligatory upon all Muslims to fulfill the requirements of that agreement.
