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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القضاء والشهاداتIssues of Judiciary and Testimonies
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي القَاضِي يُصِيبُ وَيُخْطِى ، وَأَجْرُ الْقَاضِي الْمُجْتَهِدِ وَكَيْفَ يَقْضِىChapter: What has been reported regarding the judge who is correct and who errs, the reward of the diligent judge, and how he should judge
Hadith 6387
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلُهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: ((فَإِنِ اجْتَهَدْتَ فَأَصَبْتَ الْقَضَاءَ فَلَكَ عَشَرَةُ أُجُورٍ، وَإِنِ اجْتَهَدْتَ فَأَخْطَأْتَ فَلَكَ أَجْرٌ وَاحِدٌ))
Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrated a similar hadith from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), except that in it, he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you exercise ijtihad and reach the correct decision, you will receive ten rewards, and if you exercise ijtihad and make a mistake, you will receive one reward.
