Hadith 6236

عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُوَيْدَ بْنَ غَفْلَةَ قَالَ غَزَوْتُ مَعَ زَيْدِ بْنِ صُوحَانَ وَسَلْمَانَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ فَوَجَدْتُ سَوْطًا فَأَخَذْتُهُ فَقَالَا لِي اطْرَحْهُ فَقُلْتُ لَا وَلَكِنْ أُعَرِّفُهُ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهُ وَإِلَّا اسْتَمْتَعْتُ بِهِ فَأَبَيَا عَلَيَّ وَأَبَيْتُ عَلَيْهِمَا فَلَمَّا رَجَعْنَا مِنْ غَزَاتِنَا حَجَجْتُ فَأَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَقِيتُ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ قَوْلَهُمَا وَقَوْلِي لَهُمَا فَقَالَ وَجَدْتُ صُرَّةً فِيهَا مِائَةُ دِينَارٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ عَرِّفْهَا حَوْلًا فَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا فَقَالَ عَرِّفْهَا حَوْلًا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَلَا أَدْرِي قَالَ لَهُ ذَلِكَ فِي سَنَةٍ أَوْ فِي ثَلَاثِ سِنِينَ فَقَالَ لَهُ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ اعْرِفْ عَدَدَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا فَإِنْ وَجَدْتَ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا وَإِلَّا فَاسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا وَهَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَزَادَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ فَلَقِيتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِمَكَّةَ فَقَالَ لَا أَدْرِي ثَلَاثَةَ أَحْوَالٍ أَوْ حَوْلًا وَاحِدًا
Suwaydin bin Ghaflah says: I participated in a battle with Zayd bin Suhan and Salman bin Rabee’ah. On the way, I found a whip and picked it up, but they told me: Throw away this whip. I said: I will not throw it away, rather I will announce it, and if I find its owner who recognizes it, I will give it to him, otherwise I will use it myself. Both of them refused to accept this, and I also did not agree with them. When we returned from the battle and I went for Hajj, I went to Madinah Munawwarah and met Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka’b (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him about both of them and myself. He said in response: This is a matter from the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him). I once found a pouch containing one hundred dinars. When I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) and mentioned it to him, he said: Announce it for one year. I did so, but no one was found who recognized the pouch, so I informed the Prophet (peace be upon him) that no one was found. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Announce it for another year. This happened three times. The narrator says: I do not know whether the Prophet (peace be upon him) told him to announce it for one year or for three years. Then, the fourth time, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said to me: Remember the number of dinars and the strap of the pouch, and if after that you find someone who recognizes it, give it to him, otherwise benefit from it yourself. These are the words of Yahya bin Sa’eed’s narration. Muhammad bin Ja’far, in his narration, said that Sayyiduna Shu’bah says: After that, I met Salamah bin Kuhayl in Makkah and asked him, and he said: I do not know whether three years are meant or announcing three times in one year is meant.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب اللقطة / 6236
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه البخاري: 2426، ومسلم: 1723 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 21167 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 21486»