الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب المساقاة والمزارعة وكراء الأرضBook of Sharecropping, Agricultural Partnerships, and Land Leasing
بَابُ حُجَّةِ مَنْ رَأَى الْجَوَاز بِالْجَمِيعَ وَحَمَلَ النَّهَى عَلَى كَرَاهَةِ التَّنْزِيهِChapter: The evidence of those who allow all forms and interpret the prohibition as disliked but not forbidden
Hadith 6128
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولُ كُنَّا نُخَابِرُ وَلَا نَرَى بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا حَتَّى زَعَمَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ قَالَ عَمْرٌو وَذَكَرْتُهُ لِطَاوُسٍ فَقَالَ طَاوُسٌ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْنَحُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ الْأَرْضَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ لَهَا خَرَاجًا مَعْلُومًا
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Dinar (may Allah be pleased with him) that we used to give land on sharecropping and did not feel any objection in it, until Sayyiduna Rafi’ bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) expressed the opinion that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had prohibited it. Amr bin Dinar said: When I mentioned this matter before Tawus, he said that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If any one of you gives his land to his brother as a gift, it is better for him than taking a fixed produce from the land.
