الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب السلم كتاب القرض والدينBook of Salam, Loans, and Debts
بَابُ مَنِ اسْتَدَانَ لِكَارِثَةٍ أَوْ حَاجَةٍ ضَرُورِيَّةِ نَاوِيا الْوَفَاء وَلَمْ يَجِدُ وَلَّى اللهُ عَنْهُChapter: One who takes a loan for a disaster or necessity, intending to repay, but cannot, Allah will absolve him
Hadith 6041
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَدْعُو اللَّهُ بِصَاحِبِ الدَّيْنِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى يُوقَفَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَيُقَالُ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ فِيمَ أَخَذْتَ هَذَا الدَّيْنَ وَفِيمَ ضَيَّعْتَ حُقُوقَ النَّاسِ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي أَخَذْتُهُ فَلَمْ آكُلْ وَلَمْ أَشْرَبْ وَلَمْ أَلْبَسْ وَلَمْ أُضَيِّعْ وَلَكِنْ أَتَى عَلَى يَدَيَّ إِمَّا حَرَقٌ وَإِمَّا سَرَقَ وَإِمَّا وَضِيعَةٌ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ صَدَقَ عَبْدِي أَنَا أَحَقُّ مَنْ قَضَى عَنْكَ الْيَوْمَ فَيَدْعُو اللَّهُ بِشَيْءٍ فَيَضَعَهُ فِي كِفَّةِ مِيزَانِهِ فَتَرْجَحُ حَسَنَاتُهُ عَلَى سَيِّئَاتِهِ فَيَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty will call a debtor on the Day of Resurrection, make him stand before Him and say: O son of Adam! Why did you take this loan? For what reason did you neglect the rights of people? That person will say: O my Lord! You know that I did not take this loan for eating, drinking, wearing, or wasting in vain, but rather because my wealth was burnt, stolen, or I suffered a loss in trade. Allah Almighty will say: My servant has spoken the truth, therefore today I am more entitled to pay off his debt on his behalf. Then Allah Almighty will have something brought and placed in the pan of that man's scale, due to which his good deeds will outweigh his bad deeds. In this way, Allah Almighty will admit him into Paradise by His mercy.
