الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب السلم كتاب القرض والدينBook of Salam, Loans, and Debts
بَابُ نَسْخ تَرْكِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَينChapter: Abrogation of not praying over one who dies in debt
Hadith 6035
اُردوEn
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا شَهِدَ جَنَازَةً سَأَلَ عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ دَيْنٌ فَإِنْ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ هَلْ لَهُ وَفَاءٌ فَإِنْ قَالُوا نَعَمْ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ قَالُوا لَا قَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَيْهِ الْفُتُوحَ قَالَ أَنَا أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَمَنْ تَرَكَ دَيْنًا فَعَلَيَّ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِوَرَثَتِهِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) attended a funeral, he would ask: "Does your companion have any debt?" If the people said, "Yes, he has," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would ask: "Has he left any wealth to pay off the debt?" If the people said, "Yes," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would lead his funeral prayer. But if the people said, "He has not left any wealth," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would say: "You pray over your companion yourselves." Then, when Allah Almighty opened the doors of conquests for him (peace and blessings be upon him), he said: "I am closer to the believers than their own selves, so whoever dies leaving a debt, its payment is my responsibility, and whoever dies leaving wealth, it is for his heirs."
