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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب البيوع والكسب والمعاش وما يتعلق بالتجارةBook of Sales, Earnings, Livelihood, and Matters Related to Trade
بَابُ النَّهْي عَنْ بَيْعِ الْمُلَامَسَةِ وَالْمُنَابَذَۃِ .Chapter: Prohibition of sales by touching and throwing
Hadith 5829
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ وَفَسَّرَ يَحْيَى بَيْعَ الْغَرَرِ قَالَ إِنَّ مِنَ الْغَرَرِ ضَرْبَةَ الْغَائِصِ وَبَيْعُ الْغَرَرِ الْعَبْدُ الْآبِقُ وَبَيْعُ الْبَعِيرِ الشَّارِدِ وَبَيْعُ الْغَرَرِ مَا فِي بُطُونِ الْأَنْعَامِ وَبَيْعُ الْغَرَرِ تُرَابُ الْمَعَادِنِ وَبَيْعُ الْغَرَرِ مَا فِي ضُرُوعِ الْأَنْعَامِ إِلَّا بِكَيْلٍ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade fraudulent trade. Ayub says that Yahya bin Abi Kathir, while explaining fraudulent trade, said: The sale of a diver’s catch is a fraudulent transaction, the sale of a runaway slave is fraud, there is deception in the sale of a runaway camel, bargaining over the unborn young in the bellies of livestock is fraud, the sale of clay from the ears is a fraudulent transaction, and the sale of the milk in the udders of livestock is also based on fraud, except when measured.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … The meaning of the sale by the diver is that the diver says to a person: Whatever I bring out in this dive will be yours for such-and-such a price; it could be a fish or it could be a pearl or something else.
