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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الأيمان والنذورBook of Oaths and Vows
بَابُ مَنْ نَذَرَ صَوْمَ يَوْمٍ مُعَيَّنٍ فَصَادَفَ يَوْمَ عِیْدِChapter on Whoever Vowed to Fast a Specific Day and It Coincided with Eid
Hadith 5389
اُردوEn
عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا جَاءَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ نَذَرَ أَنْ يَصُومَ كُلَّ يَوْمِ أَرْبِعَاءَ فَأَتَى ذَلِكَ عَلَى يَوْمِ أَضْحَى أَوْ فِطْرٍ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَمَرَ اللَّهُ بِوَفَاءِ النَّذْرِ وَنَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ النَّحْرِ
It is narrated from Ziyad bin Jubair, he says: I saw a man who came to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: I have vowed to fast every Wednesday, and now this day has fallen on Eid al-Adha or Eid al-Fitr, so what should I do? Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Allah Almighty has commanded the fulfillment of vows, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has forbidden fasting on the day of sacrifice (i.e., the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah).
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … This hadith pertains to the person who vowed to fast on a specific day, but coincidentally that day turned out to be an Eid. If a person knowingly vows to fast on the day of Eid, his vow will consist of disobedience to Allah Ta‘ala, and it will not be fulfilled.
