الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب العتقBook of Emancipation
بَابُ جَوَازِ ضَرْبِ الْمَمْلُوكِ عَلَى قَدْرِ ذَنْبِهِ وَالتَّشْدِيدِ فِيمَا زَادَ عَلَى ذَلِكَChapter on the Permissibility of Beating a Slave According to His Sin and the Severity of Exceeding That
Hadith 5240
اُردوEn
عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ قَالَ لَطَمْتُ مَوْلًى لَنَا ثُمَّ جِئْتُ وَأَبِي فِي الظُّهْرِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَقَالَ امْتَثِلْ مِنْهُ فَعَفَا ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ كُنَّا وَلَدَ مُقَرِّنٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْعَةً لَيْسَ لَنَا إِلَّا خَادِمٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَلَطَمَهَا أَحَدُنَا فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَعْتِقُوهَا فَقَالُوا لَيْسَ لَنَا خَادِمٌ غَيْرُهَا قَالَ فَلْيَسْتَخْدِمُوهَا فَإِذَا اسْتَغْنَوْا فَلْيُخَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا
It is narrated from Muawiyah bin Suwaid, he says: I slapped one of my slaves, then when I came, my father was leading the Zuhr prayer, I prayed with him, when he finished the prayer, he held my hand and said to the slave: Take retribution from him, but he forgave me. Then he began to narrate this hadith: In the time of the Prophet, we were seven individuals from the descendants of Muqrin, and we had only one slave girl. One of us slapped her. When the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) found out about this, he said: Set her free. We said: O Messenger of Allah, we have only this one slave girl. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then let these people take service from her, but as soon as they become well-off, set her free.
