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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب الأمان والصلح والمهادنةChapters on Safe Conduct, Truce, and Armistice
بَابُ الْوَفَاءِ بِالْعَهْدِ وَعَدْمِ الْغُدْرِ بِمَنْ عِنْدَهُ امانChapter on Fulfilling Covenants and Not Betraying Those Granted Safety
Hadith 5142
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ وَهُوَ مُسْنِدٌ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ لَا يُقْتَلُ مُسْلِمٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said in one of his addresses, while he was sitting leaning against the Ka'bah: "A Muslim will not be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever, nor will a dhimmi (non-Muslim under Muslim protection) be killed during his covenant."
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … A dhimmi is a person with whom a covenant has been made, and whose life, property, honor, dignity, and religion have been guaranteed protection.
