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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الجهادBook of Jihad
بَابُ تَقْسِيمِ أَرْبَعَةِ أَحْمَاسِ الْغَيْمَةِ وَمَا يُعْطَى الفارس والرجل، وَمَن يُرْضَحُ لَهُ مِنْهَا كَالْمَرْأَةُ وَالْمَمْلُوكِChapter on the Division of Four-Fifths of the Booty, What Is Given to the Horseman and the Foot Soldier, and Who Else May Receive a Share Such as Women and Slaves
Hadith 5044
اُردوEn
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا وَقَدْ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ نَجْدَةُ الْحَرُورِيُّ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ خَمْسِ خِصَالٍ مِنْهَا هَلْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَغْزُو بِالنِّسَاءِ مَعَهُ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ كَانَ يَغْزُو بِالنِّسَاءِ مَعَهُ فَيُدَاوِينَ الْمَرْضَى وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَضْرِبُ لَهُنَّ بِسَهْمٍ وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ يُحْذِيهِنَّ مِنَ الْغَنِيمَةِ
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), when Najdah Haruri wrote a letter to him and asked about five matters, one of the questions was: Did women participate in jihad with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote in reply: Indeed, women used to go out in jihad with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and they would treat the sick, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not allocate a share for them like the other fighters, but he would give them a little from the spoils of war as a gift.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … The women who participate in the army of Islam to serve the mujahideen do not have a fixed share like the mujahid; the commander of the army may grant them a gift at his own discretion.
