الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب التوحيدBook of Monotheism
بابٌ فِي وُجُوبِ مَعْرِفَةِ اللهِ تَعَالَى وَتَوْحِيدِهِ وَالاعْتِرَافِ بِوُجُودِهِChapter on the obligation of knowing Allah the Exalted, His oneness, and acknowledging His existence
Hadith 4
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ وَهُوَ الَّذِي بَعَثَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِلَى الشَّامِ يُفَقِّهُ النَّاسَ أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ رَكِبَ يَوْمًا عَلَى حِمَارٍ لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ يَعْفُورٌ، رَسَنُهُ مِنْ لِيفٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «ارْكَبْ يَا مُعَاذُ!» فَقُلْتُ: سِرْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! فَقَالَ:«ارْكَبْ» فَرَدِفْتُهُ فَصُرِعَ الْحِمَارُ بِنَا فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَضْحَكُ وَقُمْتُ أَذْكُرُ مِنْ نَفْسِي أَسَفًا، ثُمَّ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ الثَّانِيَةَ ثُمَّ الثَّالِثَةَ وَسَارَ بِنَا فَأَخْلَفَ يَدَهُ فَضَرَبَ ظَهْرِي بِسَوْطٍ مَعَهُ أَوْ عَصًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ:« يَا مُعَاذُ! هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ؟» فَقُلْتُ: اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: «فَإِنَّ حَقَّ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا» قَالَ: ثُمَّ سَارَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ أَخْلَفَ يَدَهُ فَضَرَبَ ظَهْرِي فَقَالَ: «يَا مُعَاذُ! يَا ابْنَ أُمِّ مُعَاذٍ! هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِذَا هُمْ فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ؟» قُلْتُ: اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: «فَإِنَّ حَقَّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ»۔
It is narrated from Abdur Rahman bin Ghanm that Sayyiduna Mu’adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) related to him that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) one day rode on his donkey named Ya’foor, its rope was made of palm leaves. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Mu’adh! You also mount.” I said: O Messenger of Allah! You go ahead (I am fine walking), but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) again said: “You mount.” So I mounted behind the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). It happened that the donkey stumbled and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and smiled, and I felt regret in my heart. Then the same happened the second and third time as well. In any case, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) put his blessed hand behind and struck my back with a whip or stick and said: “Mu’adh! Do you know what right Allah has over His servants?” I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Indeed, Allah’s right over His servants is that they worship Him and do not associate anything with Him.” Then, as much as Allah willed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went forward, and then put his hand behind and struck my back and said: “O Mu’adh! O son of Mu’adh’s mother! Do you know what right the servants have over Allah if they do so?” I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Indeed, when the servants do so, their right over Allah is that He admits them to Paradise.”
