الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الصيامBook of Fasting
بَابُ صِيَامِ يَوْمٍ وَإِفْطَارِ يَوْمٍ صِيَامِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُChapter: Fasting One Day and Breaking the Fast One Day—The Fasting of Dawud (David), Peace Be Upon Him
Hadith 3976
اُردوEn
عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو (بْنِ الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ) قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! مُرْنِي بِصِيَامٍ، قَالَ: ((صُمْ يَوْمًا وَلَكَ أَجْرُ تِسْعَةٍ))، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! إِنِّي أَجِدُ قُوَّةً فَزِدْنِي، قَالَ: ((صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ ثَمَانِيَةِ أَيَّامٍ))، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! إِنِّي أَجِدُ قُوَّةً فَزِدْنِي، قَالَ: ((فَصُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَكَ أَجْرُ سَبْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ))، قَالَ: فَمَا زَالَ يَحُطُّ لِي، حَتَّى قَالَ: ((إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّوْمِ صَوْمُ أَخِي دَاوُدَ أَوْ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ دَاوُدَ شَكَّ الْجُرَيْرِيُّ، صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا))، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ لَمَّا ضَعُفَ: لَيْتَنِي كُنْتُ قَنَعْتُ بِمَا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I presented myself before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Command me regarding fasting. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fast one day, and you will receive the reward of an additional nine days (because the reward of every good deed is tenfold). I said: O Messenger of Allah! I have the strength for more than this, so grant me permission to fast more. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fast two days, and you will receive the reward of an additional eight days. But I again said: O Messenger of Allah! I have the strength for more than this, so grant me permission for more fasting. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fast three days, and you will receive the reward of an additional seven days. But with my repeated requests, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) kept allowing for more action (and reducing the reward), until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The best fasts are those of my brother Dawud (peace be upon him), and that is to fast one day and leave one day. When Sayyiduna Abdullah became old, he used to say: I wish I had sufficed with the first command of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
