الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الصيامBook of Fasting
الْفَصْلُ الثَّالِثُ فِيمَنْ قَالَ إِنَّ عَاشُورَاءَ الْيَوْمُ التَّاسِعُ وَمَا جَاءَ فِي صَوْمِ يَوْمٍ قَبْلَهُ أَوْ بَعْدَهُThird Section: Those Who Said Ashura Is the Ninth Day and What Has Been Reported Regarding Fasting a Day Before or After It
Hadith 3926
اُردوEn
عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ الْأَعْرَجِ قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَهُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عِنْدَ زَمْزَمَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَكَانَ نِعْمَ الْجَلِيسُ، فَقُلْتُ: أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ، قَالَ: عَنْ أَيِّ بَالِهِ تَسْأَلُ؟ قُلْتُ: عَنْ صَوْمِهِ، قَالَ: إِذَا رَأَيْتَ هِلَالَ الْمُحَرَّمِ فَاعْدُدْ، فَإِذَا أَصْبَحْتَ مِنْ تَاسِعِهِ فَأَصْبِحْ مِنْهُ صَائِمًا، قُلْتُ: أَكَذَا كَانَ يَصُومُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ
Hakam bin A'raj says: I went to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), while he was sitting leaning near the well of Zamzam. I also sat with him; he was the best companion. I asked: Tell me about the Day of Ashura. He said: Which aspect of it do you want to ask about? I said: About the fasting of that day. He said: When you see the crescent of the month of Muharram, keep counting the dates; when the morning of the 9th of Muharram comes, fast on that day. I asked: Did Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) also fast in this way? He said: Yes.
