الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
فَصْلٌ مِنْهُ فِي التَّعَفُّفِ عَنِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ وَفَضْلِ ذَلِكَSection: On Abstaining from Asking and Its Virtue
Hadith 3536
اُردوEn
عَنْ حِبَّانَ بْنِ بُحٍّ الصُّدَائِيِّ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ قَوْمِي كَفَرُوا، فَأُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَهَّزَ لَهُمْ جَيْشًا فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ قَوْمِي عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ: ((أَكَذَلِكَ؟)) فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ لَيْلَتِي إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ فَأَذَّنْتُ بِالصَّلَاةِ لَمَّا أَصْبَحْتُ وَأَعْطَانِي إِنَاءً تَوَضَّأَ مِنْهُ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ فَانْفَجَرَ عُيُونًا، فَقَالَ: ((مَنْ أَرَادَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ))، فَتَوَضَّأْتُ وَصَلَّيْتُ وَأَمَّرَنِي عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَعْطَانِي صَدَقَتَهُمْ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: فُلَانٌ ظَلَمَنِي، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((لَا خَيْرَ فِي الْإِمْرَةِ لِمُسْلِمٍ))، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَسْأَلُ صَدَقَةً، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ((إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ صُدَاعٌ فِي الرَّأْسِ وَحَرِيقٌ فِي الْبَطْنِ أَوْ دَاءٌ))، فَأَعْطَيْتُهُ صَحِيفَتِي أَوْ صَحِيفَةَ إِمْرَتِي وَصَدَقَتِي، فَقَالَ: ((مَا شَأْنُكَ؟)) فَقُلْتُ: كَيْفَ أَقْبَلُهَا وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مِنْكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ، فَقَالَ: ((هُوَ مَا سَمِعْتَ))
The companion of the Messenger, Hibban bin Buh Saidai, may Allah be pleased with him, says: Some people of my tribe became disbelievers, so I was informed that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, had prepared an army to confront them. I presented myself before you, peace and blessings be upon him, and said that my tribe is still upon Islam. You, peace and blessings be upon him, asked: Is it really so? I said: Yes. Then I stayed with you, peace and blessings be upon him, throughout the night until morning. In the morning, I gave the call to prayer. When morning came, you, peace and blessings be upon him, gave me a vessel so that I could perform ablution. When you, peace and blessings be upon him, put your fingers into that vessel, springs gushed forth from them. Then you, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Whoever among you wishes to perform ablution, let him do so. So I performed ablution and offered prayer. You, peace and blessings be upon him, appointed me as the leader of my tribe and gave me the alms that had been collected from them. A man stood up and came to the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: So-and-so has wronged me. Upon hearing this, the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: There is no good for a Muslim in leadership. After that, another man came and asked you, peace and blessings be upon him, for charity. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Charity is a cause of headache and stomach burning or illness. Hearing these sayings of you, peace and blessings be upon him, I returned the position of leadership and the responsibility of receiving alms to you, peace and blessings be upon him. You, peace and blessings be upon him, asked: What is the matter? I said: How can I accept this responsibility when you have said such things about it? You, peace and blessings be upon him, said: The matter is as you have heard.
