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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب صلاة الجنازةChapters on Funeral Prayer
بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الْبِنَاءِ عَلَى الْقُبُورِ وَتَخْصِيصِهَا وَالْجُلُوسِ عَلَيْهَا وَالصَّلَاةِ إِلَيْهَاChapter on the prohibition of building over graves, designating them, sitting on them, and praying towards them
Hadith 3278
اُردوEn
عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، بَشِيرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ آخِذًا بِيَدِهِ فَقَالَ لِي: ((يَا ابْنَ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ! مَا أَصْبَحْتَ تَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، أَصْبَحْتَ تُمَاشِي رَسُولَهُ))، قَالَ أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ آخِذًا بِيَدِهِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: مَا أَصْبَحْتُ أَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ شَيْئًا، قَدْ أَعْطَانِي اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى كُلَّ خَيْرٍ، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْنَا عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ سَبَقَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا)) ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَقَالَ: ((لَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا)) ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ يَقُولُهَا، قَالَ: فَبَصُرَ بِرَجُلٍ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ الْمَقَابِرِ فِي نَعْلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: ((وَيْحَكَ، يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ! أَلْقِ سِبْتِيَّتَيْكَ)) مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، فَنَظَرَ الرَّجُلُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ
Sayyiduna Basheer bin Khasasah (may Allah be pleased with him), whose name was given by the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) as Basheer, narrates: He says, I was walking holding the hand of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), accompanying him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: O son of Khasasiyah! Do you find fault with anything concerning Allah Almighty, while you are walking with His Messenger and have even held his hand? I said: How could I find fault with anything concerning Allah Almighty, when He has granted me every kind of goodness? Meanwhile, we reached the graves of the polytheists. Upon seeing them, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: These people have gone ahead (leaving behind) great goodness. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said this three times. After that, we reached the graves of the Muslims. Upon seeing them, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said three times: These people have attained much goodness (by accepting Islam). Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a man walking among the graves with shoes on and said to him: O wearer of Sabti shoes! You will be ruined! Take off your shoes. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said this two or three times. When that man saw and his gaze fell upon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he took off his shoes.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … "Sibt" refers to the leather of a cow that has been dyed with the leaves of the qaraz or salam tree, and whose hair has not been removed. Shoes made from this leather are called "ni‘al sibtiyyah." The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam instructed that person to remove his shoes out of respect for the graves. The previous name of Sayyiduna Bashir bin Khasasiyyah radi Allahu anhu was "Zahm." The Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam changed his name to Bashir, and for this reason, when attributing him to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he is called "Bashir al-Rasul."
