الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب صلاة الكسوفChapters on Eclipse Prayer
بَابُ مَنْ رَوَى أَنَّهَا رَكْعَتَانِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ رُكُوعَانِ وَكَوْنِهَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ جَمَاعَةً وَبَيَانِ مَرَاتِبِ الْأَرْكَانِ طُولًا وَقَصْرًاChapter on those who reported it is two rak'ahs, each with two bowings, and that it is in the mosque in congregation, and clarifying the levels of the pillars in length and shortness
Hadith 2905
اُردوEn
عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ: كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَامَ فَكَبَّرَ وَصَفَّ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ فَكَبَّرَ وَاقْتَرَأَ قِرَاءَةً طَوِيلَةً، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَرَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ((سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ))، فَقَامَ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ، فَاقْتَرَأَ قِرَاءَةً طَوِيلَةً هِيَ أَدْنَى مِنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ الْأُولَى، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ وَرَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا هُوَ أَدْنَى مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ((سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ))، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ فَعَلَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُخْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَاسْتَكْمَلَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ وَانْجَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ((إِنَّمَا هُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَنْخَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمَا فَافْزَعُوا لِلصَّلَاةِ))، وَكَانَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ مِثْلَ مَا حَدَّثَ عُرْوَةُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ: فَإِنَّ أَخَاكَ يَوْمَ كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ لَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ مِثْلَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ، فَقَالَ أَجَلْ إِنَّهُ أَخْطَأَ السُّنَّةَ
Imam Zuhri narrates from Urwah bin Zubair that it is reported from Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she says that during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the sun was eclipsed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out towards the mosque, he stood and began the prayer by saying Allahu Akbar. The people formed rows behind him. Then he said Allahu Akbar, and he recited a long recitation, then he said Allahu Akbar and performed a long bowing (ruku’), then he stood up saying Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah and began standing (qiyam) again and did not prostrate (sajdah). Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited a long recitation, but it was less than the first recitation. Then he said Allahu Akbar and performed a long bowing, which was less than the first bowing. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah, Rabbana lakal hamd, and then prostrated. In the second rak’ah, he did the same. (In these two rak’ahs) the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed four bowings and four prostrations. Before the salutation (salaam) was completed, the sun had cleared. (After finishing the prayer) the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood and praised Allah with those words which He is worthy of, and then said: Indeed, these (the sun and the moon) are two signs among the signs of Allah, they do not lose their light due to anyone’s death or life, so when you see them like this, seek refuge in prayer out of fear.
