الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب صلاة السفر وآدابه وأذكاره وما يتعلق بهChapters on Travel Prayer, Its Etiquettes, Remembrances, and Related Matters
بَابُ اتِّخَاذِ الرَّفِيقِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَسَبَبِهِChapter on Taking a Companion in Travel and Its Reason
Hadith 2303
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: دَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَدْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبْعَثَنِي بِمَالٍ إِلَى أَبِي سُفْيَانَ يَقْسِمُهُ فِي قُرَيْشٍ بِمَكَّةَ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: ((الْتَمِسْ صَاحِبًا))، قَالَ: فَجَاءَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تُرِيدُ الْخُرُوجَ وَتَلْتَمِسُ صَاحِبًا؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَجَلْ، قَالَ: فَأَنَا لَكَ صَاحِبٌ، قَالَ: فَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ وَجَدْتُ صَاحِبًا، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ((إِذَا وَجَدْتَّ صَاحِبًا فَآذِنِّي))، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: ((مَنْ؟))، قُلْتُ: عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيُّ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: ((إِذَا هَبَطْتَ بِلَادَ قَوْمِهِ فَاحْذَرْهُ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ قَالَ الْقَائِلُ ’أَخُوكَ الْبِكْرِيُّ وَلَا تَأْمَنْهُ‘))، قَالَ: فَخَرَجْنَا حَتَّى إِذَا جِئْتُ الْأَبْوَاءَ، فَقَالَ لِي: إِنِّي أُرِيدُ حَاجَةً إِلَى قَوْمِي بِوَدَّانَ فَتَلَبَّثْ لِي، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: رَاشِدًا، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى ذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسِرْتُ عَلَى بَعِيرِي ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ أُوضِعُهُ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنْتُ بِالْأَصَافِرِ إِذَا هُوَ يُعَارِضُنِي فِي رَهْطِهِ، قَالَ: وَأَوْضَعْتُ فَسَبَقْتُهُ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي قَدْ فُتُّهُ انْصَرَفُوا وَجَاءَنِي، قَالَ: كَانَتْ لِي إِلَى قَوْمِي حَاجَةٌ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَجَلْ، فَمَضَيْنَا حَتَّى قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ فَدَفَعْتُ الْمَالَ إِلَى أَبِي سُفْيَانَ
Abdullah bin Amr bin Faghwa narrates from his father, Sayyiduna Amr bin Faghwa (may Allah be pleased with him), who says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called me, because he wanted to give me some wealth to send to Sayyiduna Abu Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with him), so that he could distribute it among the Quraysh. This incident took place after the conquest of Makkah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Find yourself a companion. Amr bin Umayyah Damri (may Allah be pleased with him) came to me and said: I have heard that you intend to travel and are looking for a companion? I said: Yes. He said: I am your companion. I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him that I had found a companion, because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had told me that when you find a companion, inform me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who is your companion? I said: Amr bin Umayyah Damri (may Allah be pleased with him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When you enter the territory of his people, be cautious of him, for indeed someone once said: Your brother is stronger than you, so do not become fearless of him. So we set out and reached Abwa. That companion said to me: The dwelling of my people is in the Waddan area, I have some business with them, so wait for me. I said to him: Alright (I will wait). When he left, I remembered the advice of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so I mounted my camel, departed from there, and made it run swiftly until I reached the place of Asafir. (But I saw that) he, along with a group of his people, came before me to intercept my way. But I made my camel run faster and got ahead of him. Then, when he saw that he could not overpower me, those people turned back and Amr bin Umayyah came to me and said: I had some business with my people. I concealed the matter and said: Alright, then we continued until we reached Makkah Mukarramah and I handed over the wealth to Abu Sufyan.
