الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب الأذ كار الواردة عقب الصلاةChapters on the Remembrances after Prayer
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِChapter on the Two Units After Asr
Hadith 2071
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَ: دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسِ! لَقَدْ ذَكَرْتَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ أُنَاسًا يُصَلُّونَهَا، وَلَمْ نَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّاهُمَا وَلَا أَمَرَ بِهِمَا؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: ذَٰكَ مَا يَقْضِي النَّاسَ بِهِ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ فَجَاءَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، فَقَالَ: مَا رَكْعَتَانِ تَقْضِي بِهِمَا النَّاسَ؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ رَجُلَيْنِ: إِنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكِ السَّلَامَ، وَيَقُولُ: مَا رَكْعَتَانِ زَعَمَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّكِ أَمَرْتِيهِ بِهِمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: ذَٰكَ مَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، فَأَخْبَرْنَاهَا مَا قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ، فَقَالَتْ: يَرْحَمُهَا اللَّهُ، أَوَلَمْ أُخْبِرْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ نَهَى عَنْهُمَا
Yazid bin Abi Ziyad says: I asked Abdullah bin Harith about the two rak‘ahs after ‘Asr. He said: I and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) went to Sayyiduna Mu‘awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him). He said: Ibn ‘Abbas! You have mentioned the two rak‘ahs after ‘Asr, and I have received news that people are performing them, even though we did not see the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) perform this prayer, nor did he command anything of this sort. Sayyiduna Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: This is the matter about which Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) speaks to people, meaning he gives the fatwa to perform them. Then Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived. Sayyiduna Mu‘awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: What is the reality of these two rak‘ahs about which you speak to people? He said: Lady ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Upon hearing this, Sayyiduna Mu‘awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) sent two men to Lady ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) with this message: The Commander of the Faithful sends you greetings and asks about the reality of these two rak‘ahs about which Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) says that you commanded them to be performed after ‘Asr. Lady ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) replied: This is something that Lady Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) informed me about. So we went to Lady Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) and told her what Lady ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) had said. She responded: May Allah have mercy on ‘A’ishah! Did I not inform her that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade her from this?
