عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ الْأَنْمَارِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”مَثَلُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مَثَلُ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ رَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَعِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ فِي مَالِهِ فَيُنْفِقُهُ فِي حَقِّهِ وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ عِلْمًا وَلَمْ يُؤْتِهِ مَالًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَوْ كَانَ لِي مِثْلُ مَا لِهَذَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِثْلَ الَّذِي يَعْمَلُ“ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”فَهُمَا فِي الْأَجْرِ سَوَاءٌ وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَلَمْ يُؤْتِهِ عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَخْبِطُ فِيهِ يُنْفِقُهُ فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ وَرَجُلٌ لَمْ يُؤْتِهِ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَلَا عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَوْ كَانَ لِي مَالٌ مِثْلُ هَذَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِثْلَ الَّذِي يَعْمَلُ“ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”فَهُمَا فِي الْوِزْرِ سَوَاءٌ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Kabsha Anmari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The example of this Ummah is like four men. One is whom Allah grants wealth and knowledge; he uses his knowledge regarding his wealth and spends it in its rightful places. The second is whom Allah grants knowledge but does not give wealth; he says, "If I had wealth, I would also spend it in its rightful places as he does." The third is whom Allah gives wealth but does not give knowledge; he is engrossed in his wealth, neither maintaining ties of kinship nor giving the due rights to those entitled, rather he spends his wealth unjustly. The fourth is whom Allah gives neither wealth nor knowledge, and he says, "If I had wealth, I would also spend it on unlawful things as he does." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: In sin, both he and the other are equal.