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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة السابعة للهجرةMost Important Events of the Seventh Year of Hijrah
بَابُ إِجْلَاءِ مَنْ بَقِيَ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَإِبْقَائِهِمْ بخيبر بعد فتحها مُوَفَّنَا لِلْمَصْلَحَةِChapter on the Expulsion of the Remaining Jews from Medina and Allowing Them to Stay in Khaybar After Its Conquest for the Sake of Benefit
Hadith 10822
اُردوEn
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ أَجْلَى الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحِجَازِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا ظَهَرَ عَلَى خَيْبَرَ أَرَادَ إِخْرَاجَ الْيَهُودِ مِنْهَا وَكَانَتْ الْأَرْضُ حِينَ ظَهَرَ عَلَيْهَا لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى وَلِرَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلِلْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَرَادَ إِخْرَاجَ الْيَهُودِ مِنْهَا فَسَأَلَتِ الْيَهُودُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُقِرَّهُمْ بِهَا عَلَى أَنْ يَكْفُوا عَمَلَهَا وَلَهُمْ نِصْفُ الثَّمَرِ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ نُقِرُّكُمْ بِهَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَا شِئْنَا فَقَرُّوا بِهَا حَتَّى أَجْلَاهُمْ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِلَى تَيْمَاءَ وَأَرِيحَاءَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) exiled the Jews and Christians from the land of Hijaz. The actual incident is as follows: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gained dominance over Khaybar, he intended to expel the Jews from there, because when he (peace and blessings be upon him) took control of that area, the land became the property of Allah Almighty, His Messenger, and the Muslims. In any case, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to remove and exile the Jews from there, but they requested the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to allow them to stay there, saying that the Jews would continue to perform all the work and services of the lands and orchards, and in return, they would receive half of the fruits, while the other half would belong to the Muslims. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: As long as we wish, you will be allowed to stay here. Then those people remained there until Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) exiled them towards Tayma and Ariha.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: ... Tayma and Ariha are in al-Sham (Greater Syria). In other ahadith as well, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam commanded the expulsion of Jews and Christians from the Arabian Peninsula.
