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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلمBook of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عَرْضِهِ الْإِسْلَامَ عَلَى فِتْيَةِ بَنِي الأَنْهَل حِينَمَا جَاء وَا يَلْتَمِسُونَ الْحَلْفَ مِنْ قُـرَیْـشٍ عَلَى قَوْمِهِمْ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ وَمَنْقَبَةِ لَا يَاسِ بْنِ مُعَادٍ وَذِكْرِ وَقَعَةِ بُعَاثٍChapter: What has been reported regarding his offering Islam to the youths of Banu al-Nahhal when they came seeking an alliance from Quraysh against their people from the Khazraj, the merit of Usaid bin Mu'adh, and mention of the Battle of Bu'ath
Hadith 10599
اُردوEn
عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ أَخِي بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ قَالَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ أَبُو الْجُلَيْسِ أَنَسُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ مَكَّةَ وَمَعَهُ فِتْيَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ فِيهِمْ إِيَاسُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ يَلْتَمِسُونَ الْحِلْفَ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ عَلَى قَوْمِهِمْ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ سَمِعَ بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُمْ فَجَلَسَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ هَلْ لَكُمْ إِلَى خَيْرٍ مِمَّا جِئْتُمْ لَهُ قَالُوا وَمَا ذَاكَ قَالَ أَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بَعَثَنِي إِلَى الْعِبَادِ أَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى أَنْ يَعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ لَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا وَأَنْزَلَ عَلَيَّ كِتَابًا ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْإِسْلَامَ وَتَلَا عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ فَقَالَ إِيَاسُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ وَكَانَ غُلَامًا حَدَثًا أَيْ قَوْمِ هَذَا وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ مِمَّا جِئْتُمْ لَهُ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ أَبُو جُلَيْسِ أَنَسُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَفْنَةً مِنَ الْبَطْحَاءِ فَضَرَبَ بِهَا فِي وَجْهِ إِيَاسِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ وَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْهُمْ وَانْصَرَفُوا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَكَانَتْ وَقْعَةُ بُعَاثٍ بَيْنَ الْأَوْسِ وَالْخَزْرَجِ قَالَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَلْبَثْ إِيَاسُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ أَنْ هَلَكَ قَالَ مَحْمُودُ بْنُ لَبِيدٍ فَأَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ حَضَرَهُ مِنْ قَوْمِي عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ أَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَزَالُوا يَسْمَعُونَهُ يُهَلِّلُ اللَّهَ وَيُكَبِّرُهُ وَيَحْمَدُهُ وَيُسَبِّحُهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ فَمَا كَانُوا يَشُكُّونَ أَنْ قَدْ مَاتَ مُسْلِمًا لَقَدْ كَانَ اسْتَشْعَرَ الْإِسْلَامَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْمَجْلِسِ حِينَ سَمِعَ مِنْ قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا سَمِعَ
It is narrated from the brother of Banu Abd al-Ashhal, Sayyiduna Mahmood bin Labeed (may Allah be pleased with him), that Abu Jalees Anas bin Rafi’ came to Makkah Mukarramah, and with him was Sayyiduna Iyas bin Mu’adh (may Allah be pleased with him). They wanted to make the Quraysh their allies against their own tribe, Khazraj. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) learned of their arrival, he came to them, sat down, and said: “For the purpose you have come, would you like something better than that?” They asked: “What is that?” The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “I am the Messenger of Allah. He has sent me to His servants. I invite people to worship Allah and not associate anything with Him, and He has revealed a Book to me.” Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned Islam to them and recited the Holy Qur’an before them. Hearing this, the young boy Iyas bin Mu’adh said: “O my people! By Allah, what you have come for, this is better than that.” Hearing this comment, Abu Jalees Anas scooped up a handful of dust from the valley of Batha and threw it on the face of Iyas bin Mu’adh. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up from among them, and those people returned to Madinah. When the battle of Bu’ath occurred between Aws and Khazraj, Sayyiduna Iyas (may Allah be pleased with him) soon died in it. Sayyiduna Mahmood bin Labeed (may Allah be pleased with him) says: “Those people of my tribe who were present with Iyas at the time of his death informed me that they kept hearing Iyas saying: ‘La ilaha illallah, Allahu Akbar, Alhamdulillah, Subhanallah,’ until he passed away. Those people were certain that he died in the state of Islam. He had understood Islam from the very gathering of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in Makkah.”
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … Ba‘ath is the name of a place near Madinah Munawwarah. In the era of ignorance (Jahiliyyah), a battle took place at this location between the Aws and Khazraj tribes, in which many people, including the chiefs of both tribes, were killed.
